Thursday, 27 February 2020

REPAIR / SERVICING TV LG 42LK551

Technical description and composition of the LG 42LK551 TV, panel type and applicable modules. The composition of the modules.
LG
Model: 42LK551 ZB
Chassis / Version: LD01U
Panel: V420H2-LH5
T-CON: V420H2-CE6
Inverter (backlight): T87I135.00
Power Supply (PSU): EAX63543801 LGP42-11P
PWM Power: HS01G (PFC), ICE3BR4765JZ (Standby DIP-7), L6599AD
MOSFET Power: 10NM60N
MainBoard: EAX64290501 - EBR74015307, SAA35246030
IC MainBoard: CPU: LGE107DC-RP, DDR: H5TQ1G63DFR-PBC, Nand: K9F1G08U0D, FLASH 25Q80, EEPROM 24C16
Tuner: TDTJ-S001D EBL60721201
Control: AKB72915244; IR: LW4500, LV2500, LK550_V1.7
Specifications 42LK551
LG 42LK551
General recommendations for repairing TV LCD
LG 42LK551 TV, as well as many other electronic devices, it is advisable to start repairing by inspecting all external and internal elements. Many visible changes in the state of the elements make it possible to determine the future direction of the troubleshooting. Carbonized paint on the upper layer of resistors, electrolytic capacitors of rectifier filters swollen after boiling, cracked soldering at the terminals of heating elements or transformers can often suggest the cause of the defect and possible consequences.
A malfunction of the power supply is often manifested corny - the TV does not turn on, does not make any sounds, does not light up and does not blink with any indicators. In the general case, first of all, it is necessary to check the electrolytic capacitors of the secondary rectifier filters and the fuse at the input of the network. If it is cut off, then it is necessary to check the diodes of the rectifier bridge and the key transistor of the converter for a breakdown of the PN junctions, which can either be on a separate radiator or integrated with a PWM controller in a common chip. Possible options.
If the power keys of the pulse converter are not equal, you should pay attention to other elements in their bundling, which may be the result or cause of their breakdown.
In cases where the LG 42LK551 TV has lost an image, and the sound is there and all the other functions are functional, there is a possibility of a malfunction of the inverter (converter for powering the backlight). When you turn on the TV, the image may appear briefly and immediately disappear. It must be borne in mind that with such manifestations, the lamps themselves also fail, the malfunction of which can be detected by replacement, by connecting to the connectors for diagnostics that are known to be serviceable and suitable in power. It is necessary to take into account that in cases of inverter protection shutdown (in order to be able to diagnose) there is a risk of failure of the inverter power elements and take special care. After carrying out repairs, the protection circuit must be restored for further safe operation of the TV.
The motherboard EAX64290501 - EBR74015307, SAA35246030 must be checked if there is no reaction to the remote control and function buttons, the standby indicator blinks or stays on. In such cases, if the converters or power regulators of the microcircuit are working, a software update may be necessary. Sophisticated MB board repair (SSB) is in some cases possible and practiced by repairmen. To do this, check and, if necessary, replace the CPU elements: LGE107DC-RP, DDR: H5TQ1G63DFR-PBC, Nand: K9F1G08U0D, FLASH 25Q80, EEPROM 24C16. BGA chip malfunctions are usually easy to detect by warming up.
The TDTJ-S001D EBL60721201 tuner malfunction is established after checking the software and all supply voltages at its terminals. The data exchange of the tuner with the processor via the I2C bus can be controlled by an oscilloscope.
Attention to users! Self-repair of the LG 42LK551 TV without the appropriate qualifications and experience can lead to its complete non-repairability!


SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM --------->  LG CHASSIS LD01U; 42LK550, 42LK550A, 42LK550N, 42LK551, 42LK550/550A/550N-ZA, 42LK551-ZB



 The appearance of the MainBoard EAX64290501 is shown in the figure below:
EAX64290501
EAX64290501 can be used in TVs:
LG 32LV2500-ZA (Panel T315XW06 V.3), LG 37LV3500-ZA (Panel T370HW05 V.1), LG 42LV3400-ZA (Panel T420HW08 V.1), LG 32LK530 (Panel LC320WUD (SC)(A3)), LG 37LK430 (Panel LC370WUE), LG 32LK451 ZA (Panel T315HW04 V.9), LG 42LV3551 (Panel LC420EUN (SD) (V3)), LG 47LW4500 (Panel LC470EUF (SD)(F2)), LG 32LK551 ZB (Panel LC320WUD (SC)(A2)), LG 42LV3500 (Panel LC420EUN (SD)(V3)), LG 42LK551 ZB (Panel V420H2-LH5), LG 42LK451 42LK451-ZG.BRUYLJU (Panel T420HW09 V0), LG 42LK530 (Panel LC420WUF (SC)(A2)), LG 47LK950 ZA (Panel LC470WUF (SD)(P1)), LG 32LW4500 ZB (Panel LC320EUD (SD)(P1)), LG 42LW4500 ZB (Panel LC420EUF (SD)(PX)), LG 42LV4500 DA (Panel LC420EUF (SD)(A1)), LG 32LV4500 (Panel LC320EUD (SD)(A4)), LG 42LV369C (Panel T420HW08 V.9).
PSU Advanced
The 42LK551 model uses the EAX63543801 power supply unit using the PFC (Power Factor Correction) node - an active filter of the highest harmonics of the current consumption. In fact, it is a step-up converter based on the HS01G PWM controller, which eliminates the charge current of the electrolytic capacitor of the rectifier filter directly from the network through open diodes when its charging current is determined by its reactance.
As a result of the operation of the converter, the envelope of the high-frequency pulses of the input current of the converter will repeat the shape and phase of the input voltage. The health of the PFC node can be indirectly judged by the presence of an increased constant voltage (about + 380V) on the capacitor of the rectifier network in operating mode.
The appearance of the power supply
Main features of the device LG 42LK551:
Installed matrix (LCD panel) V420H2-LH5.
The matrix control uses the Timing Controller (T-CON) V420H2-CE6.
To power the backlight used inverter T87I135.00.
The necessary supply voltages for all nodes of the LG 42LK551 TV are generated by the EAX63543801 power supply module or its analogs using HS01G (PFC), ICE3BR4765JZ (Standby DIP-7), L6599AD microcircuits and 10NM60N power switches.
MainBoard - the main board (motherboard) is an EAX64290501 module, using CPU chips: LGE107DC-RP, DDR: H5TQ1G63DFR-PBC, Nand: K9F1G08U0D, FLASH 25Q80, EEPROM 24C16 and others.
The TDTJ-S001D EBL60721201 tuner provides TV reception and channel tuning.
Additional technical information about the panel:
Brand: CHIMEI INNOLUX
Model: V420H2-LH5
Type: a-Si TFT-LCD, Panel
Diagonal size: 42 inch
Resolution: 1920x1080, FHD
Display Mode: Super MVA, Normally Black, Transmissive
Active Area: 930.24x523.26 mm
Surface: Antiglare (Haze 11%), Hard coating (3H)
Brightness: 450 cd / m²
Contrast Ratio: 3000: 1
Display Colors: 1.07B (8-bit + Hi-FRC), CIE1931 72%
Response Time: 5.5 (G to G)
Frequency: 120Hz
Lamp Type: 12 pcs CCFL Embedded (Inverter)
Signal Interface: LVDS (4 ch, 10-bit), 92 pins
Voltage: 12.0V