Tuesday 17 March 2020

REPAIR / SERVICING TV TCL 19T2100

Technical description and composition of the TCL 19T2100 TV, panel type and applicable modules. The composition of the modules.
TCL LED
Model: 19T2100
Chassis / Version: TP.MS18VG.P77
Panel: M185XTN01.2
LED driver (backlight): integrated into MainBoard
PWM LED driver: OB3350CP
Power Supply (PSU): integrated into MainBoard
PWM Power: PWM SOT23-6 LD7536R
MainBoard: TP.MS18VG.P77
IC MainBoard: CPU: MST3M182VGC-LF-TZ, SPI FLASH: 25Q32, Audio: TPA3110LD2
Tuner: R620D
Specifications 19T2100
TCL 19T2100
General repair guidelines for TV LCD LED
Possible manifestations of defects
- The TCL 19T2100 TV does not turn on at all. There is no reaction to the remote control and control buttons from the front panel. Indicator lights do not light or flash.
In this case, first of all, you should check the operability of the main power source - AC / DC network voltage converter, all of whose elements are located on the MainBoard TP.MS18VG.P77 board. Then it is necessary to measure its output voltages and, in case of their complete or partial absence, it is necessary to check the serviceability of power switches and rectifier diodes of the converters for a possible short circuit.
In case of breakdowns in the secondary circuits, the converter can operate in a short circuit mode, and during short circuit in the elements of the primary circuit, the mains fuse usually breaks.
The breakdown of Mos-Fet keys used in pulsed sources is often caused by malfunctions of other elements, for example, in the power supply circuit of a PWM controller, in frequency-setting or damping circuits, as well as in Negative Stabilization Feedback. PWM chips PWM SOT23-6 LD7536R are usually checked by replacing with new, or obviously working.
- There is no image, there is sound, it responds to the remote control, the channels are switched. In some cases, the image appears when you turn on and immediately disappears.
In such cases, the most likely malfunction of the LED backlight elements. The reason can be both in the power supply of the LEDs, in their serviceability (breakdown or breakage), as well as in the violation of the contact connections of the LED strips.
To check the LED lines for breaks without disassembling the panel, for example, a current source will help. It is impossible to open series-connected PN junctions with a simple multimeter, a voltage of the order of several tens of volts is required.
- The TV does not turn on, does not respond to the remote control. The indicator blinks or signals standby mode.
Repair or diagnostics of the TP.MS18VG.P77 motherboard should begin by checking the stabilizers and power converters needed to power the microcircuits and matrix. If necessary, update or replace the software (software). Board repair and replacement of CPU chips: MST3M182VGC-LF-TZ, SPI FLASH: 25Q32, Audio: TPA3110LD2 are carried out with the necessary equipment, and the corresponding element base. Faults associated with the application of BGA processor soldering technologies can be localized by the heating method.
Before replacing the NoName tuner, if there is no tuning to the channels, you must first check the software and the supply voltage at its terminals. It is also necessary to make sure that the tuner and processor can exchange data via the I2C bus
Attention to users! Self-repair of the TCL 19T2100 TV without the appropriate qualifications and the necessary experience can lead to its complete non-repairability!




 FIRMWARE FOR SPI FLASH -----------> 
TCL 19T2100, Main: TP.MS18VG.P77, Panel: M185XTN01.2

 The appearance of MainBoard TP.MS18VG.P77 is shown in the figure below:
TP.MS18VG.P77
TP.MS18VG.P77 can be used in TVs:
ERISSON 24LET35 (Panel LVW240CMOT E1 V2), ERISSON 19LET35 (Panel M185XTN01.3), FUSION FLTV-24C10 (Panel LVW230SSOT E1 V2), FUSION FLTV-32C10 (Panel LVW320CSOT E81 V7), HYUNDAI H-LED32V19 (Panel LVW320CSOT E45 V10), HYUNDAI H-LED32V23 (Panel LVW320C80T E64 V5), TCL 19T2100 (Panel M185XTN01.2), TELEFUNKEN TF-LED32S23 (Panel LVW320CS0T E146 V1), THOMSON 32B2600 (Panel LVW320C8OT EB1), THOMSON 28B2500 (Panel LVW280CSOT E13V1).
Main features of the TCL 19T2100 device:
Installed matrix (LED-panel) M185XTN01.2.
To power the backlight LEDs, a converter is used, combined with the main board TP.MS18VG.P77, controlled by the OB3350CP PWM controller.
The power module is combined with the MainBoard and is made according to the flyback AC / DC voltage converter circuit using PWM SOT23-6 LD7536R microcircuits.
MainBoard - the main board (motherboard) is a TP.MS18VG.P77 module, using CPU chips: MST3M182VGC-LF-TZ, SPI FLASH: 25Q32, Audio: TPA3110LD2 and others.
The R620D tuner provides TV reception and channel tuning.
Additional technical information about the panel:
Brand: AUO
Model: M185XTN01.2 CELL
Type: a-Si TFT-LCD, CELL
Diagonal size: 18.5 inch
Resolution: 1366x768, WXGA
Display Mode: TN, Normally White, Transmissive
Active Area: 409.8x230.4 mm
Surface: Antiglare, Hard coating (3H)
Transmissivity: 6.8% (with Polarizer)
Contrast Ratio: 1000: 1
Display Colors: 16.7M (6-bit + Hi-FRC), CIE1931 72%
Response Time: 3.6 / 1.4 (Tr / Td)
Frequency: 60Hz
Signal Interface: LVDS (1 ch, 8-bit), 30 pins
Voltage: 5.0V

 TCL 19T2100 TV with an M185XTN01.2 LCD display, 19 "(48 cm) diagonal size in 16: 9 format. The brightness of the screen declared by the manufacturer is 250 cd / m² by LED backlighting. Contrast - the ratio of maximum brightness to minimum, is not less than 1000: 1. Edge LED backlighting is realized in the LCD-panel of this TV - Edge LED. You can view images in high quality HD at a resolution of 1366x768 pixels in the standard of graphic decomposition 720p (HD Ready). The input high-frequency or video signal can be processed in any . Ogove systems PAL, SECAM, NTSC Image processing and the formation of the digital signal is in 480i standards, 480p, 576i, 576p, 720p, 1080i Supported multimedia file formats:. MP3, MPEG4, MKV, JPEG.
The power of the sound system 10 W (2x5 W) provides two speakers. The audio processing system NICAM STEREO is used.
The external interface (communication with other devices) is supported by standard input and output connectors: antenna input (RF), AV, component, SCART, VGA, HDMI, USB. An output for connecting headphones is provided. To connect a computer or laptop to this TV model, a VGA (D-Sub 15) connector is used on the TV case, this interface supports resolutions: 640x480, 800x600, 1024x768, 1360x768.
A digital tuner is capable of receiving television channels in the DVB-T MPEG4, DVB-C standards.
Overall dimensions: 456x329x125 mm.
TV Weight: 4 kg.
Attention! The M185XTN01.2 panel of the TCL 19T2100 LED TV is an expensive and unreliable element.
Avoid any impact on the glass and pressure on the surface of the screen to avoid damage to the LED panel!
It is also unsafe to get liquid on the screen. Sometimes one drop is enough if it flows down the glass onto the cables so that the TV becomes unrepairable.