Saturday 18 April 2020

REPAIR / SERVICING TV DEXP F22D7100E

Technical description and composition of the DEXP F22D7100E TV, type of panel and applicable modules. The composition of the modules.
DEXP LED
Model: F22D7100E
Chassis / Version: TP.S512.PA63
Panel: CX215DLEDM
LED backlight: Direct LED
LED driver (backlight): integrated into MainBoard
PWM LED driver: SN51DP
MOSFET LED driver: ME15N-10G
Power Supply (PSU): integrated into MainBoard
PWM Power: PWM SOT23-6
MOSFET Power: N-FET TO-252
MainBoard: TP.S512.PA63
IC MainBoard: CPU: S2T512, SPI Flash: GD25Q64, Audio: YD1517P
Tuner: XF-3SDT-H (R840)
Technical Specifications F22D7100E
DEXP F22D7100E
General repair guidelines for TV LCD LED
Possible malfunctions
- The DEXP F22D7100E TV does not turn on and does not show any signs of turning on, it does not respond to the control buttons or the remote control.
In such cases, the common power source is often faulty - an AC / DC voltage converter, which is combined with the elements of the main board TP.S512.PA63. It is necessary to measure the output voltages in its secondary circuits, and if they are completely absent, check the serviceability of power switches (N-FET TO-252) and rectifier diodes for possible breakdown (short circuit).
In case of any breakdown of semiconductors in the secondary circuits, the converter can usually work normally in emergency short circuit mode. There are no output voltages. And with a short circuit in the power elements of the primary circuit, as a rule, the mains fuse breaks and less often the current sensor at the source of the key.
Mos-Fet power switches, used in switching power supplies, sometimes fail due to a malfunction of any other elements that can put it out of operation in key mode, or create an excess of the maximum permissible parameters of the switch. These can be elements supplying the PWM controller, frequency-setting or damping circuits, or negative feedback elements in the stabilization circuit. PWM SOT23-6 PWM controllers, in the absence of visible damage or obvious short-circuit between the terminals, are checked by replacing with new ones, or obviously working.
- There is no image, there is sound, it responds to the remote control. Or the image may appear for a second when turned on and immediately disappears.
In most of these cases, a malfunction is detected in the nodes and backlight elements of the LED panel. The reason can be found in the malfunction of the LEDs, in the violation of the contact connections of the LED strips, or in the provision of their power (LED-driver).
It is impossible to detect a break in the LED line without disassembling the panel with a simple multimeter. The LEDs are connected in series and to open their transitions, a voltage of several tens of volts is required. Ideally, a current source is suitable for such purposes. You can open the panel and check each LED separately. Typically, Chinese multimeters light up a single 3-volt LED, if you connect the probes in the forward direction to it (red probe to the anode, black to the cathode). In dual 6-volt LEDs, the PN junction of its emergency zener diode can serve as an indicator of health. In the event of a LED malfunction, its zener diode will either be cut off or broken into short-circuit.
- The TV does not turn on, does not respond to the remote control. The indicator blinks or signals standby mode.
Repair or diagnostics of the TP.S512.PA63 motherboard should begin by checking the stabilizers and power converters needed to power the chips and matrix. If necessary, update or replace the software (software). Board repair and replacement of CPU chips: S2T512, SPI Flash: GD25Q64, Audio: YD1517P are carried out with the necessary equipment, and the corresponding element base. Faults associated with the application of BGA processor soldering technologies can be localized by the heating method.
In the absence of tuning to the channels of on-air or cable television, you should make sure that the software is correct, as well as in accordance with the ratings of the supply voltage at the terminals of the tuner XF-3SDT-H (R840). It is also necessary to check the presence of pulses of data exchange between the tuner and the processor via the I2C bus using an oscilloscope.
Attention TV owners! Attempts to self-repair DEXP F22D7100E are not recommended by the manufacturer and can lead to serious negative consequences!


SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM  / SERVICE MANUAL   ------------------>    Main TP.S512.PA63

FIRMWARE FOR SPI FLASH  ----------->   DEXP F22D7100E, Main: TP.S512.PA63, Panel: CX215DLEDM


 The appearance of MainBoard TP.S512.PA63 is shown in the figure below:
TP.S512.PA63
TP.S512.PA63 can be used in TVs:
Aiwa 24le7021 .
Main features of the DEXP F22D7100E device:
Installed matrix (LED-panel) CX215DLEDM.
To power the backlight LEDs, a converter is used, combined with the TP.S512.PA63 main board, controlled by the SN51DP PWM controller. As the power elements of the LED driver, keys of the type ME15N-10G are used.
The power module is combined with the MainBoard and is designed according to a flyback AC / DC voltage converter using PWM SOT23-6 microcircuits and power switches of the N-FET TO-252 type.
MainBoard - the main board (motherboard) is a TP.S512.PA63 module, using CPU chips: S2T512, SPI Flash: GD25Q64, Audio: YD1517P and others.
Tuner XF-3SDT-H (R840) provides the reception of television programs and tuning to channels.
DEXP F22D7100E TV with a CX215DLEDM LCD display, diagonal size 21.5 "(55 cm) in 16: 9 format. The required screen brightness of 180 cd / m² is provided by LED backlight LED. Contrast - the ratio of maximum brightness to minimum is 3000: 1. In LCD -panels use direct LED backlighting with direct LEDs - Direct LED.The TV features include viewing programs and movies in high quality HD at a resolution of 1920x1080 pixels in graphic resolution according to the standard 1080p (Full HD). Supported file formats mul Imedi: MP3, WMA, Xvid, DivX, JPEG.
The power of the sound system 10 W (2x5 W) provide two speakers. It uses a NICAM stereo signal processing system and Sound Surround.
The external interface (communication with other devices) is supported by standard input and output connectors: antenna input (RF), component, VGA, HDMI, USB. An output for connecting headphones is provided. A digital tuner is capable of receiving television channels in the DVB-T MPEG4, DVB-C, DVB-T2 standards.
The power consumed by the TV working in the network mode is 36 watts.
Overall dimensions: with stand 510x341x165 mm, without stand 510x307x78 mm.
TV Weight: with stand: 2.15 kg, without stand: 2.05 kg.
Attention! The CX215DLEDM panel of a DEXP F22D7100E LED TV is an expensive and unreliable element.
Avoid any impact on the glass and pressure on the surface of the screen to avoid damage to the LED panel!
It is also unsafe to get liquid on the screen. Sometimes one drop is enough if it flows down the glass onto the cables so that the TV becomes unrepairable.