Tuesday 28 April 2020

REPAIR / SERVICING TV MYSTERY MTV-1628LW

Technical description and composition of the MYSTERY MTV-1628LW TV, type of panel and applicable modules. The composition of the modules.
MYSTERY LED
Model: MTV-1628LW
Chassis / Version: CVMV29L-F
Panel: N156BGE-L21
T-CON: N156BG-L0A
LED driver (backlight): integrated into T-CON
Power Supply (PSU): Adapter 12V
MainBoard: CVMV29L-F
IC MainBoard: CPU: TSUMV59XU-Z1, Flash: Winbond 25Q32BVSIG
Tuner: CDT-3NP5I1-10
Technical Specifications MTV-1628LW
MYSTERY MTV-1628LW
General repair guidelines for TV LCD LED
MYSTERY MTV-1628LW, like other televisions, it is advisable to start repairing with a careful examination of the external and internal elements and modules. Sometimes, based on visible changes in the components of the device, it is possible to draw some conclusions and determine the direction of further troubleshooting even before the necessary measurements are taken. Swollen electrolytic or cermet capacitors, charred resistors, ring cracks in the soldered terminals of the elements - all this can significantly help the master to determine the causes and consequences of the malfunction of the TV.
Sometimes the MYSTERY MTV-1628LW TV simply does not turn on. No control lights on the front panel are lit or blinking, the TV does not respond to the remote control and does not make any sounds or any signs of life when turned on. The most likely cause of the malfunction is a failure of the common power module. If it is working properly, you need to check the processor batteries on the SSB (Main Board). When diagnosing and repairing the power supply, after replacing the swollen capacitors of the secondary rectifier filters (if any), you must first check the mains fuse. When it is broken, the power elements of transistors and rectifier bridge diodes should be checked for avalanche (thermal) breakdown.
Power switches in pulsed power supplies (SMPS) fail extremely rarely for no reason and, if they are broken, it is necessary to look for a malfunction in the stabilization circuits by checking electrolytic capacitors, semiconductor devices, and resistors in the primary circuit. The cause may be a malfunction of the PWM controller chip, which can only be checked by replacing it with a new or obviously working one.
In cases where the MYSTERY MTV-1628LW TV has lost its image, and the sound is there and all the other functions are operational, there is a possibility of a malfunction of the LED driver (converter for powering the N156BGE-L21 backlight LEDs). When you turn on the TV, the image may appear briefly and disappear immediately. It must be borne in mind that with such manifestations the LEDs themselves also fail.
In most cases of lack of backlight, it becomes necessary to disassemble the panel in order to check the LEDs, connectors, loops and all contact connections. If one or several LEDs does not work in one line, therefore, they are broken and should be replaced.
It is impossible to check the LED line for breaks without disassembling the panel with a multimeter or tester. For these purposes, it is necessary to open all series-connected PN junctions and a voltage of the order of tens of volts will be required, and ideally, a current source.
On the CVMV29L-F motherboard, in case of a malfunction, you should first check the operation of all the stabilizers or power converters of the microcircuits and, if necessary, update the software (software).
Complex repair of MB (SSB) is possible only in the conditions of a service center with the necessary equipment. Checking or replacing elements Cpu: TSUMV59XU-Z1, Flash: Winbond 25Q32BVSIG requires the necessary training and professional skills to repair modules at the component level. Problems associated with the use of BGA soldering technologies can be diagnosed by warming up.
The malfunction of the tuner CDT-3NP5I1-10 is established after checking the software and all the supply voltages at its terminals, including the varicap supply voltage (30-33V).
Attention! Users and owners of MTV-1628LW televisions who do not have the appropriate qualifications, knowledge and experience are strongly discouraged from attempting self-repair in order to avoid negative consequences that could lead to complete non-repairability of the device.

SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM  / SERVICE MANUAL   ------------------>    Chassis CVMV29L-F

FIRMWARE FOR SPI FLASH  ----------->   MYSTERY MTV-1628LW, Main CVMV29L-F, Panel N156BGE-L21


 In case of failures in the software of SPI FLASH microcircuits made by Winbond, they can for some time restore their working capacity after temperature exposure - heating by a hairdryer of a soldering station or even a lighter. Usually this is enough to read the regular contents of the software. In such cases, the chip must be replaced with a new one.
Repair MainBoard
The appearance of the MainBoard CVMV29L-F is shown in the figure below:
CVMV29L-F
CVMV29L-F can be used in TVs:
DEXP H24C3000E (Panel CX236DLEDM), DEXP H16B3000ED (Panel N156BGE-L21), DEXP F22B3000E (Panel T215HVN01.1 CX215LEDM), DEXP 16A3000 (Panel N156BGE-L2 1366x768 WXGA ), DEXP 19A3000 (Panel CX185LEDM), DEXP 22A7000 (Panel CX215LEDM), MYSTERY MTV-1628LW (Panel N156BGE-L21), MYSTERY MTV-1629LW (Panel N156BGE-L21), SUPRA STV-LC16741WL (Panel NT156WHM-N12), SUPRA STV-LC16740WL (Panel LTN156AT32).
Main features of the MYSTERY MTV-1628LW device:
Installed matrix (LED-panel) N156BGE-L21.
The matrix control uses the Timing Controller (T-CON) N156BG-L0A.
An integrated LED driver is used to power the backlight LEDs.
To power all the internal components of the MYSTERY MTV-1628LW TV, an external adapter 12V type is used.
MainBoard - the main board (motherboard) is a CVMV29L-F module, using Cpu chips: TSUMV59XU-Z1, Flash: Winbond 25Q32BVSIG and others.
The tuner CDT-3NP5I1-10 provides the reception of television programs and tuning to channels.
Additional technical information about the panel:
Brand: CHIMEI INNOLUX
Model: N156BGE-L21 61 Compatible model
Type: a-Si TFT-LCD, Panel
Diagonal size: 15.6 inch
Resolution: 1366x768, WXGA
Display Mode: TN, Normally White, Transmissive
Active Area: 344.232x193.536 mm
Shape Style: Wedge (PCBA Bent, Depth? 5.2mm)
Surface: Glare (Haze 0%), Hard coating (3H)
Brightness: 220 cd / m²
Contrast Ratio: 650: 1
Display Colors: 262K (6-bit), CIE1931 60%
Response Time: 3/8 (Tr / Td)
Frequency: 60Hz
Lamp Type: WLED Embedded (LED Driver)
Signal Interface: LVDS (1 ch, 6-bit), 40 pins
Voltage: 3.3V
MYSTERY MTV-1628LW TV with N156BGE-L21 LCD, 16 "(41 cm) diagonal size of 16: 9 format. The required screen brightness of 200 cd / m² is provided by LED backlighting. Contrast, as the ratio of maximum brightness to minimum, is 800: 1. Edge LED backlighting is implemented in the LED panel of this TV - Edge LED. You can view images in high quality HD at a resolution of 1366x768 pixels in the standard of graphic decomposition 720p (HD Ready). The input high-frequency or video signal can be processed in analog systems . Max PAL, SECAM, NTSC Image processing and the formation of the digital signal is in 480i standards, 480p, 576i, 576p, 720p Supported multimedia file formats:. MP3, WMA, MPEG4, JPEG.
The power of the sound system 6 W (2x3 W) provide two speakers. The audio processing system NICAM STEREO is used.
The external interface (communication with other devices) is supported by standard input and output connectors: antenna input (RF), AV, audio x2, component, VGA x2, HDMI, USB. An output for connecting headphones is provided. To connect a computer or laptop to this TV model, a VGA (D-Sub 15) connector is used on the TV case, this interface supports resolutions: 640x480, 800x600, 1024x768, 1360x768.
Dimensions: With stand 642x444x209 mm, Without stand 570x345x70 mm.
Attention! The N156BGE-L21 panel of the MYSTERY MTV-1628LW LED TV is an expensive and unreliable element.
Avoid any impact on the glass and pressure on the surface of the screen to avoid damage to the LED panel!
It is also unsafe to get liquid on the screen. Sometimes one drop is enough if it flows down the glass onto the cables so that the TV becomes unrepairable.