Tuesday, 28 April 2020

REPAIR / SERVICING TV MYSTERY MTV-1913LW

Technical description and composition of the MYSTERY MTV-1913LW TV, type of panel and applicable modules. The composition of the modules.
MYSTERY LED
Model: MTV-1913LW
Chassis / Version: MSTV2407-ZC01-01
Panel: HT185WX7-100
LED driver (backlight): integrated into MainBoard
PWM LED driver: AP3039AM, AP3608E
MOSFET LED driver: integrated into PWM
Power Supply (PSU): integrated into MainBoard
PWM Power: OB2273 (PWM SOT23-6)
MainBoard: MSTV2407-ZC01-01
IC MainBoard: CPU: MST6E182VG-LF-Z1, Flash: 25Q32BVSIG, Sound: TDA1517
Tuner: F33WT-3DDR-E
Control: Service Login: INPUT 2580
Technical Specifications MTV-1913LW
MYSTERY MTV-1913LW
General repair guidelines for TV LCD LED
TV SUPRA MTV-1913LW, like many other electronic devices, it is advisable to start repairing by inspecting all external and internal elements. Often, based on certain external signs, it may be possible to draw certain conclusions about the reasons for the failure of certain elements of the circuit even before the necessary measurements are made, which will determine the further algorithm for troubleshooting and localizing the defect. In some cases, faulty elements can be seen with the naked eye, for example, charred resistors or swollen metal-ceramic capacitors, or electrolytic in rectifier filters. Ring cracks formed in the soldered terminals of transformers or heating elements of the circuit are also frequent sources of many malfunctions with a variety of external manifestations.
If the TV does not turn on, no indicators on its front panel are lit or blinking. Also, if the TV does not respond to the remote control and buttons, does not make any sounds or any signs of operability when turned on, there is a certain probability that the power module is defective and needs repair. Sometimes with similar manifestations a problem can only occur in the absence of processor power, which is typical for certain SUPRA models. It is advisable to start the troubleshooting of the power supply module by checking the state of the electrolytic capacitors of the rectifier filters and the mains fuse. Defective capacitors should be replaced. If the mains fuse is broken, it is necessary to check first of all the power semiconductor elements - rectifier diodes and transistors, which are often found in such a state of breakdown.
It should be borne in mind that in the practice of repair it is extremely rare that key transistors in switching power supplies (SMPS) fail for no reason that should be sought by checking other components, for example, a breakdown of the key can provoke faulty elements of the damper circuits, or dried electrolytic capacitors or dangling primary resistors BP circuits involved in the stabilization process. In this case, all semiconductor elements of the strapping of the PWM controller chip are subject to verification, which it is desirable to verify by replacement.
If the SUPRA MTV-1913LW does not have an image, but there is sound, the backlight LEDs of the HT185WX7-100 panel or their power converter may malfunction. You should also make sure that the electrolytic capacitors of the secondary rectifiers of the common power supply are working.
Often there is a need for disassembling the panel to check the health of the LEDs, as well as contact connections in the connectors and soldering.
It is impossible to detect a break in the LED line without disassembling the panel with a simple multimeter. The LEDs are connected in series and to open their transitions, a voltage of several tens of volts is required. Ideally, a current source is suitable for such purposes.
If the motherboard MSTV2407-ZC01-01 is faulty, first of all it is necessary to check all the linear stabilizers or power converters of its chips, and also, if necessary, update the software. Sometimes you can check the health of MB only by replacement.
Often, the MB (SSB) card must be replaced in case of complex malfunctions that are difficult to detect. When trying to repair, you should check its elements - CPU: MST6E182VG-LF-Z1, Flash: 25Q32BVSIG, Sound: TDA1517 and replace failed chips with new ones. Some malfunctions may be due to the use of BGA soldering technologies in modern Main Board technologies. Typically, such defects are detected by local heating of the chip.
In cases where there is no tuning to the local television channels, you should make sure that there is a varicap supply voltage (30-33V) and other supply voltages at the terminals of the F33WT-3DDR-E tuner.

We recommend the owners of the MTV-1913LW TV for repair only to qualified specialists with experience! Self-repair attempts without the appropriate knowledge and skills can lead to serious negative consequences!



SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM  / SERVICE MANUAL   ------------------>    MYSTERY Main MSTV2407-ZC01-01

FIRMWARE FOR SPI FLASH  ----------->   MYSTERY MTV-1913LW, Main MSTV2407-ZC01-01, Panel HT185WX7-100

 If a failure occurs in the SPI FLASH software from Winbond, we recommend that you replace the chip with a new one. Often, unreadable Winbond microcircuits can temporarily restore their functionality after a strong temperature exposure, for example, heating with a soldering station or a lighter. Sometimes this is enough to read its regular contents.
To reduce the backlight current in LED drivers with the AP3039AM controller and the AP3608EM terminal stage (AP3039AM-G1 & AP3608EM-G1), the AP3608EM (AP3608E) microcircuit should proportionally increase the resistor from terminal 14 (ISET) to the housing. The maximum current in each channel (in milliamperes) for the Rset resistor (in kilo-ohms) is determined from the ratio 1.194V / Rset. In channels connected in parallel, the currents add up.
Repair MainBoard
The appearance of the MainBoard MSTV2407-ZC01-01 is shown in the figure below:
MSTV2407-ZC01-01
MSTV2407-ZC01-01 motherboard is combined with a power module. The processor is MST6E182VG, or MST6E181VG, made using BGA technology. Repair of the power module is carried out according to conventional technology, starting with checking its power elements. The following is a functional check of the converters for the processor power: + 1.3V, + 1.8V, 3.3V, based on SY8008B PWM controllers. The power supply of the built-in DDR 2.5V is generated from a 3.3V source using the P-N junction of the 1N4001 diode (3.3V-0.8V = 2.5V). Standby mode is organized from the linear stabilizer series 1117-3V3. The LCD panel is powered by either 5V or 12V, depending on the type of panel used.
MSTV2407-ZC01-01 can be used in TVs:
BBK LEM2249HD Ver2 (Panel LM215DT5D), BBK LEM2284F (Panel M215HG-LE4 Rev.C3), BBK LEM2681F (Panel V260H1-LE10 Rev. C1 ), BBK LEM2682 LEM2682DT (Panel V260B2-LE11 Rev.C1), BBK LEM3284F (Panel HV320WXC-200), Haier LE32T1000 (Panel T320XVN09.0), MYSTERY MTV-2224LW (Panel M215HG-LE4 Rev.C3), MYSTERY MTV-3222LW (Panel T320XVN01.0), MYSTERY MTV-1924LW (Panel V185B1-L17), MYSTERY MTV-3018LW (Panel V290BJ1-PE1), MYSTERY MTV-1911LW (Panel HT185WX7-100), MYSTERY MTV-1922LW (Panel V185B1-L17), MYSTERY MTV-1913LW (Panel HT185WX7-100), MYSTERY MTV-3218LW (Panel HV320WX2-20A), MYSTERY MTV-1918LW (Panel V185B1-L17), MYSTERY MTV-2213LW (Panel M215HGE-L10), MYSTERY MTV-2222LW (Panel M215HG-LE4 REV.C3), MYSTERY MTV-2418LW (Panel HM236WUA-100), MYSTERY MTV-2424LW (Panel HM236WU8-100), MYSTERY MTV-1914LW (Panel V185B1-L15 Rev.c1), MYSTERY MTV-3223LW (Panel LK315T3HB94), MYSTERY MTV-2422LW (Panel HM236WU8–100), MYSTERY MTV-3224LW (Panel T320XVN09.0), MYSTERY MTV-2218LW (Panel CLAA215FA10), MYSTERY MTV-1911WL (Panel V185B1-L15 REV.C1), MYSTERY MTV-3221LW (Panel HV320WX2-268), MYSTERY MTV-2211W (Panel M215HG-LE4 ).
Main features of the MYSTERY MTV-1913LW device:
The matrix (LED panel) HT185WX7-100 is installed.
To power the backlight LEDs, a converter is used, combined with the main board MSTV2407-ZC01-01, controlled by the AP3039AM, AP3608E PWM controller. As power elements of the LED driver, keys of the integrated into PWM type are used.
The power module is combined with the MainBoard and is made according to the flyback AC / DC voltage converter circuit using OB2273 microcircuits (PWM SOT23-6).
MainBoard - the main board (motherboard) is an MSTV2407-ZC01-01 module, using CPU chips: MST6E182VG-LF-Z1, Flash: 25Q32BVSIG, Sound: TDA1517 and others.
The F33WT-3DDR-E tuner provides TV reception and channel tuning.
The MYSTERY MTV-1913LW TV with an HT185WX7-100 LCD display, a 19 "(48 cm) diagonal size of 16: 9 format. The required screen brightness of 250 cd / m² is provided by LED backlighting. Contrast, as the ratio of maximum brightness to minimum, is 1000: 1. Edge LED backlighting is realized in the LED-panel of this TV - Edge LED. You can view images in high quality HD at a resolution of 1366x768 pixels in the standard of graphic decomposition 720p (HD Ready). The input high-frequency or video signal can be processed in analog systems . Emah PAL, SECAM, NTSC Image processing and the formation of the digital signal is in 480i standards, 480p, 576i, 576p, 720p, 1080i, 1080p Supported multimedia file formats:. MP3, MPEG4, JPEG.
The power of the acoustic system of sound 6 W (2x3 W) provide two speakers. The audio processing system NICAM STEREO is used.
The external interface (communication with other devices) is supported by standard input and output connectors: antenna input (RF), AV, audio x2, component, SCART, VGA, HDMI, USB. To connect a computer or laptop to this TV model, a VGA (D-Sub 15) connector is used on the TV case, this interface supports resolutions: 640x480, 800x600, 1024x768.
The power consumed by the TV in the operating mode from the network is 36 watts.
Dimensions: With stand 642x444x209 mm, Without stand 570x345x70 mm.
Attention! The HT185WX7-100 panel of the MYSTERY MTV-1913LW LED TV is an expensive and unreliable element.
Avoid any impact on the glass and pressure on the surface of the screen to avoid damage to the LED panel!
It is also unsafe to get liquid on the screen. Sometimes one drop is enough if it flows down the glass onto the cables so that the TV becomes unrepairable.