Tuesday, 28 April 2020

REPAIR / SERVICING TV MYSTERY MTV-1924LW

Technical description and composition of the MYSTERY MTV-1924LW TV, type of panel and applicable modules. The composition of the modules.
MYSTERY LED
Model: MTV-1924LW
Chassis / Version: V1L10
Panel: V185B1-L17
LED driver (backlight): integrated into MainBoard
PWM LED driver: AP3039AM, AP3608E
Power Supply (PSU): integrated into MainBoard
PWM Power: OB2273 (PWM SOT23-6)
MainBoard: MSTV2407-ZC01-01
IC MainBoard: CPU: MST6E182VG-LF-Z1, Flash: 25Q32BVSIG, Sound: TDA1517
Tuner: F35WT-2A-E
Control: Service Login: INPUT 2580
Technical Specifications MTV-1924LW
MYSTERY MTV-1924LW
General repair guidelines for TV LCD LED
Repair of electronic equipment usually begins with its external inspection and diagnosis of the malfunction. In this case, you should examine all the internal components of the MYSTERY MTV-1924LW TV, as well as the external elements of the case. It often happens that visible damage to elements or connections helps determine the direction of the troubleshooting. If ring cracks are detected in the soldering of the terminals of the elements or dangling connecting tracks, swollen capacitors or charred resistors - all this can be characteristic signs of the causes or consequences of an already known typical malfunction.
If the TV does not turn on, no indicators on its front panel are lit or blinking. Also, if the TV does not respond to the remote control and buttons, does not make any sounds or any signs of operability when turned on, there is a certain probability that the power module is defective and needs repair. Sometimes with similar manifestations a problem can only occur in the absence of processor power, which is typical for certain MYSTERY models. Diagnostics and repair of the common power supply should always begin with a check of the mains fuse and the condition of the electrolytic capacitors of the secondary rectifier filters. Defective and swollen capacitors should be replaced with new ones. If the fuse breaks, it is advisable to check for a breakdown, first of all, all the power semiconductor elements of the converter and the diode bridge of the rectifier network, as well as the large electrolytic capacitor of the filter of the rectifier network.
Mos-Fet keys used in switching power supplies (SMPS) rarely fail for no reason to look for when checking other circuit elements. Often the breakdown is caused by malfunctions of electrolytic capacitors or semiconductor elements in the primary circuit, or by a break in the resistors in the stabilization circuits. The PWM controller chip can also cause a breakdown of the power switch of the converter.
Sometimes the MYSTERY MTV-1924LW TV does not have an image, but there is sound, or the image appears and immediately disappears. In this case, there is a high probability of a malfunction of the converter for the backlight LEDs of the V185B1-L17 panel, or a break in the LED circuit is possible. In such cases, first of all, it is necessary to verify the serviceability of all the electrolytic capacitors of the filter by supplying the LED driver itself, including in the power supply unit (power supply unit).
A malfunction in the backlight circuits often occurs due to an open in the power circuit of the LED lines. It requires disassembling the panel and checking the LEDs themselves, the rations of their terminals, as well as the reliability of the connections in the connectors and rations of the terminals.
It is impossible to detect a break in the LED line without disassembling the panel with a simple multimeter. The LEDs are connected in series and to open their transitions, a voltage of several tens of volts is required. Ideally, a current source is suitable for such purposes.
On the motherboard MSTV2407-ZC01-01, in the event of a malfunction, you should first check the performance of all the stabilizers or power converters of the microcircuits and, if necessary, update the software (software).
In cases of complex repairs of MB (SSB) and in the presence of the necessary skills and equipment, sometimes it may be necessary to replace its FLASH GD25Q32 chips and other possible faulty components. Malfunctions associated with the application of BGA soldering technologies are usually easily diagnosed by the heating method.
The malfunction of the F35WT-2A-E tuner is established after checking the software and all the supply voltages at its terminals, including the varicap supply voltage (30-33V).
Once again, we remind TV users: you should not make attempts to repair it yourself without the appropriate knowledge, experience and the necessary qualifications! Trust the repair only to professionals with sufficient experience in the field of electronic equipment repair.


SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM  / SERVICE MANUAL   ------------------>    MYSTERY Main MSTV2407-ZC01-01


FIRMWARE FOR SPI FLASH  ----------->   MYSTERY MTV-1924LW (V1L10), Main MSTV2407-ZC01-01, PANEL V185B1-L17

 In the event of a failure in the software of the SPI FLASH chip from Winbond, we recommend that you replace it with a new one. Sometimes faulty SPI Winbond microcircuits can be restored for a while after a soldering station is heated by a hairdryer. Usually this is enough to read its contents.
To reduce the backlight current in LED drivers with the AP3039AM controller and the AP3608EM terminal stage (AP3039AM-G1 & AP3608EM-G1), the AP3608EM (AP3608E) microcircuit should proportionally increase the resistor from terminal 14 (ISET) to the housing. The maximum current in each channel (in milliamperes) for the Rset resistor (in kilo-ohms) is determined from the ratio 1.194V / Rset. In channels connected in parallel, the currents add up.
Repair MainBoard
The appearance of the MainBoard MSTV2407-ZC01-01 is shown in the figure below:
MSTV2407-ZC01-01
MSTV2407-ZC01-01 motherboard is combined with a power module. The processor is MST6E182VG, or MST6E181VG, made using BGA technology. Repair of the power module is carried out according to conventional technology, starting with checking its power elements. The following is a functional check of the converters for the processor power: + 1.3V, + 1.8V, 3.3V, based on SY8008B PWM controllers. The power supply of the built-in DDR 2.5V is generated from a 3.3V source using the P-N junction of the 1N4001 diode (3.3V-0.8V = 2.5V). Standby mode is organized from the linear stabilizer series 1117-3V3. The LCD panel is powered by either 5V or 12V, depending on the type of panel used.
MSTV2407-ZC01-01 can be used in TVs:
BBK LEM2249HD Ver2 (Panel LM215DT5D), BBK LEM2284F (Panel M215HG-LE4 Rev.C3), BBK LEM2681F (Panel V260H1-LE10 Rev. C1 ), BBK LEM2682 LEM2682DT (Panel V260B2-LE11 Rev.C1), BBK LEM3284F (Panel HV320WXC-200), Haier LE32T1000 (Panel T320XVN09.0), MYSTERY MTV-2224LW (Panel M215HG-LE4 Rev.C3), MYSTERY MTV-3222LW (Panel T320XVN01.0), MYSTERY MTV-1924LW (Panel V185B1-L17), MYSTERY MTV-3018LW (Panel V290BJ1-PE1), MYSTERY MTV-1911LW (Panel HT185WX7-100), MYSTERY MTV-1922LW (Panel V185B1-L17), MYSTERY MTV-1913LW (Panel HT185WX7-100), MYSTERY MTV-3218LW (Panel HV320WX2-20A), MYSTERY MTV-1918LW (Panel V185B1-L17), MYSTERY MTV-2213LW (Panel M215HGE-L10), MYSTERY MTV-2222LW (Panel M215HG-LE4 REV.C3), MYSTERY MTV-2418LW (Panel HM236WUA-100), MYSTERY MTV-2424LW (Panel HM236WU8-100), MYSTERY MTV-1914LW (Panel V185B1-L15 Rev.c1), MYSTERY MTV-3223LW (Panel LK315T3HB94), MYSTERY MTV-2422LW (Panel HM236WU8–100), MYSTERY MTV-3224LW (Panel T320XVN09.0), MYSTERY MTV-2218LW (Panel CLAA215FA10), MYSTERY MTV-1911WL (Panel V185B1-L15 REV.C1), MYSTERY MTV-3221LW (Panel HV320WX2-268), MYSTERY MTV-2211W (Panel M215HG-LE4 ).
Main features of the MYSTERY MTV-1924LW device:
Installed matrix (LED-panel) V185B1-L17.
To power the backlight LEDs, a converter is used, combined with the main board MSTV2407-ZC01-01, controlled by the AP3039AM, AP3608E PWM controller.
The power module is combined with the MainBoard and is made according to the flyback AC / DC voltage converter circuit using OB2273 microcircuits (PWM SOT23-6).
MainBoard - the main board (motherboard) is an MSTV2407-ZC01-01 module, using CPU chips: MST6E182VG-LF-Z1, Flash: 25Q32BVSIG, Sound: TDA1517 and others.
The F35WT-2A-E tuner provides television reception and channel tuning.
MYSTERY MTV-1924LW TV with V185B1-L17 LCD, 19 "(48 cm) diagonal size in 16: 9 format. The required screen brightness of 250 cd / m² is provided by LED backlighting. Contrast, as the ratio of maximum brightness to minimum, is 1000: 1. Edge LED backlighting is realized in the LED-panel of this TV - Edge LED. You can view images in high quality HD at a resolution of 1366x768 pixels in the standard for graphic decomposition 720p (HD Ready). The input high-frequency or video signal can be processed in analog systems . Max PAL, SECAM, NTSC Image processing and the formation of the digital signal is in 480i standards, 480p, 576i, 576p, 720p, 1080i Supported multimedia file formats:. MP3, JPEG.
The power of the sound system 6 W (2x3 W) provide two speakers. The audio processing system NICAM STEREO is used.
The external interface (communication with other devices) is supported by standard input and output connectors: antenna input (RF), AV, audio x2, component, VGA, HDMI x2, USB. To connect a computer or laptop to this TV model, a VGA (D-Sub 15) connector is used on the TV case, this interface supports resolutions: 640x480, 800x600, 1024x768, 1360x768.
The power consumed by the TV in the operating mode from the network is 30 watts.
Dimensions: With stand 642x444x209 mm, Without stand 570x345x70 mm.
Mass of the TV: 2.9 kg.
Attention! The panel V185B1-L17 of the MYSTERY MTV-1924LW LED TV is an expensive and unreliable element.
Avoid any impact on the glass and pressure on the screen to avoid damage to the LED panel!
It is also unsafe to get liquid on the screen. Sometimes one drop is enough if it flows down the glass onto the cables so that the TV becomes unrepairable.