Thursday, 30 April 2020

REPAIR / SERVICING TV MYSTERY MTV-3218LW

Technical description and composition of the MYSTERY MTV-3218LW TV, type of panel and applicable modules. The composition of the modules.
MYSTERY LED
Model: MTV-3218LW
Chassis / Version: MSTV2407-ZC01-01
Panel: HV320WX2-20A // T320XVN09.0 // HV320WX2-140
T-CON: HV320WX2-261
LED driver (backlight): integrated into MainBoard
PWM LED driver: AP3039AM, AP3608E
Power Supply (PSU): integrated into MainBoard
PWM Power: OB2273 (PWM SOT23-6)
MainBoard: MSTV2407-ZC01-01
IC MainBoard: CPU: MST6E182VG-LF-Z1, SPI flash: 25Q32BVS1G
Tuner: F35WT-2A-E
Control: IR: TV2461-Z025-01 (A) 303C2461231
Technical Specifications MTV-3218LW
MYSTERY MTV-3218LW
General repair guidelines for TV LCD LED
Repair of the MYSTERY MTV-3218LW TV should begin with a careful external examination of all its components and modules. Often, based on certain external signs, it may be possible to draw certain conclusions about the reasons for the failure of certain elements of the circuit even before the necessary measurements are made, which will determine the further algorithm for troubleshooting and localizing the defect. In most cases, the repairman can guess the causes of the defect and possible consequences by the characteristic signs of typical TV defects, for example, ring cracks formed in the soldering of element leads, swollen rectifier filter capacitors, charred resistors and other circuit elements.
In cases when the MYSTERY MTV-3218LW TV does not turn on, does not respond to the remote control and buttons, no indicators on the front panel light up or blink, and there are no sounds and no signs of operability when turning on, the power module is most likely faulty or there is no power processor on the motherboard (a typical defect of some MYSTERY TVs). It is advisable to start the troubleshooting of the power supply module by checking the state of the electrolytic capacitors of the rectifier filters and the mains fuse. Defective capacitors should be replaced. If the mains fuse is broken, it is necessary to check first of all the power semiconductor elements - rectifier diodes and transistors, which are often found in such a state of breakdown.
The reasons for the breakdown of the power switch in pulsed power supplies (IIPS) can be different, for example, a malfunction of semiconductor cells or electrolytic capacitors in the stabilization circuits of the primary circuit, as well as a failure in the operation of the PWM controller chip or broken resistors in its bundle.
If the MYSTERY MTV-3218LW TV does not have an image, but there is sound, a malfunction in the LED backlight circuits of the HV320WX2-20A panel is likely. It is also necessary to check the serviceability of the electrolytic capacitors of the filter of the secondary rectifiers of the PSU (power supply) for an overstated ESR.
To check the health of the LEDs and contact connections in their power circuit, the panel must be disassembled.
To detect a break in the LED lines without disassembling the panel, a current source is required. It is impossible to open transitions connected in series with a simple multimeter; voltage of several tens of volts is necessary.
When trying to repair the motherboard, you should first check the serviceability of linear stabilizers or power converters of microcircuits and, if necessary, update the software (software).
Complex repair of MB (SSB) is possible only in the conditions of a service center with the necessary equipment. Checking or replacing CPU elements: MST6E182VG-LF-Z1, SPI flash: 25Q32BVS1G requires the necessary training and professional skills to repair modules at the component level. Problems associated with the use of BGA soldering technologies can be diagnosed by warming up.
If you suspect a malfunction of the F35WT-2A-E tuner, first of all, make sure that there is a supply voltage at the corresponding output of the tuner.
It should be remembered! Attempts to repair the MYSTERY MTV-3218LW TV, in the absence of the necessary qualifications and experience, are categorically not recommended and are fraught with negative consequences, up to the complete non-repairability of the device!

SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM  / SERVICE MANUAL   ------------------>    MSTV2407-ZC01-01 Schematic diagram

FIRMWARE FOR SPI FLASH  ----------->   MYSTERY MTV-3218LW, Main: MSTV2407-ZC01-01, Panel: HV320WX2-20A

HV320WX2-140 Backlight LEDs: 30331564206 LED315R64-ZC14-01(C), 30331564205 LED315L64-ZC14-01(C)



 To reduce the backlight current in LED drivers with the AP3039AM controller and the AP3608EM terminal stage (AP3039AM-G1 & AP3608EM-G1), the AP3608EM (AP3608E) microcircuit should proportionally increase the resistor from terminal 14 (ISET) to the housing. The maximum current in each channel (in milliamperes) for the Rset resistor (in kilo-ohms) is determined from the ratio 1.194V / Rset. In channels connected in parallel, the currents add up.
Repair MainBoard
The appearance of the MainBoard MSTV2407-ZC01-01 is shown in the figure below:
MSTV2407-ZC01-01
MSTV2407-ZC01-01 motherboard is combined with a power module. The processor is MST6E182VG, or MST6E181VG, made using BGA technology. Repair of the power module is carried out according to conventional technology, starting with checking its power elements. The following is a functional check of the converters for the processor power: + 1.3V, + 1.8V, 3.3V, based on SY8008B PWM controllers. The power supply of the built-in DDR 2.5V is generated from a 3.3V source using the P-N junction of the 1N4001 diode (3.3V-0.8V = 2.5V). Standby mode is organized from the linear stabilizer series 1117-3V3. The LCD panel is powered by either 5V or 12V, depending on the type of panel used.
MSTV2407-ZC01-01 can be used in TVs:
BBK LEM2249HD Ver2 (Panel LM215DT5D), BBK LEM2284F (Panel M215HG-LE4 Rev.C3), BBK LEM2681F (Panel V260H1-LE10 Rev. C1 ), BBK LEM2682 LEM2682DT (Panel V260B2-LE11 Rev.C1), BBK LEM3284F (Panel HV320WXC-200), Haier LE32T1000 (Panel T320XVN09.0), MYSTERY MTV-2224LW (Panel M215HG-LE4 Rev.C3), MYSTERY MTV-3222LW (Panel T320XVN01.0), MYSTERY MTV-1924LW (Panel V185B1-L17), MYSTERY MTV-3018LW (Panel V290BJ1-PE1), MYSTERY MTV-1911LW (Panel HT185WX7-100), MYSTERY MTV-1922LW (Panel V185B1-L17), MYSTERY MTV-1913LW (Panel HT185WX7-100), MYSTERY MTV-3218LW (Panel HV320WX2-20A), MYSTERY MTV-1918LW (Panel V185B1-L17), MYSTERY MTV-2213LW (Panel M215HGE-L10), MYSTERY MTV-2222LW (Panel M215HG-LE4 REV.C3), MYSTERY MTV-2418LW (Panel HM236WUA-100), MYSTERY MTV-2424LW (Panel HM236WU8-100), MYSTERY MTV-1914LW (Panel V185B1-L15 Rev.c1), MYSTERY MTV-3223LW (Panel LK315T3HB94), MYSTERY MTV-2422LW (Panel HM236WU8–100), MYSTERY MTV-3224LW (Panel T320XVN09.0), MYSTERY MTV-2218LW (Panel CLAA215FA10), MYSTERY MTV-1911WL (Panel V185B1-L15 REV.C1), MYSTERY MTV-3221LW (Panel HV320WX2-268), MYSTERY MTV-2211W (Panel M215HG-LE4 ).
Main features of the MYSTERY MTV-3218LW device:
Installed matrix (LED-panel) HV320WX2-20A or T320XVN09.0 or HV320WX2-140.
The matrix control uses the Timing Controller (T-CON) HV320WX2-261.
To power the backlight LEDs, a converter is used, combined with the main board MSTV2407-ZC01-01, controlled by the AP3039AM, AP3608E PWM controller.
The power module is combined with the MainBoard and is made according to the flyback AC / DC voltage converter circuit using OB2273 microcircuits (PWM SOT23-6).
MainBoard - the main board (motherboard) is an MSTV2407-ZC01-01 module, using CPU chips: MST6E182VG-LF-Z1, SPI flash: 25Q32BVS1G and others.
The F35WT-2A-E tuner provides television reception and channel tuning.

 TV MYSTERY MTV-3218LW with LCD HV320WX2-20A, diagonal size 32 "(81 cm) 16: 9 format. The required brightness of the screen 400 cd / m² is provided by LED backlight LED. Contrast, as the ratio of maximum brightness to minimum, is 2000: 1. Edge LED backlighting is realized in the LED-panel of this TV - Edge LED. You can view high-quality images at a resolution of 1366x768 pixels in the standard for graphic decomposition 720p (HD Ready). The input high-frequency or video signal can be processed in analog systems . Emah PAL, SECAM Image processing and the formation of the digital signal is in 480i standards, 480p, 576i, 576p, 720p, 1080i Supported multimedia file formats:. MP3, MPEG4, JPEG.
The power of the sound speaker system 16 W (2x8 W) is provided by two speakers. It uses a NICAM stereo signal processing system and Sound Surround.
The external interface (communication with other devices) is supported by standard input and output connectors: antenna input (RF), AV, audio x2, component, SCART, RGB, VGA, HDMI x2, USB. To connect a computer or laptop to this TV model, a VGA (D-Sub 15) connector is used on the TV case, this interface supports resolutions: 800x600, 1024x768.
The power consumed by the TV in the operating mode from the network is 90 watts.
Dimensions: With stand 642x444x209 mm, Without stand 570x345x70 mm.
Attention! The HV320WX2-20A panel of the MYSTERY MTV-3218LW LED TV is an expensive and unreliable element.
Avoid any impact on the glass and pressure on the surface of the screen to avoid damage to the LED panel!
It is also unsafe to get liquid on the screen. Sometimes one drop is enough if it flows down the glass onto the cables so that the TV becomes unrepairable.