Friday 10 July 2020

REPAIR / SERVICING TV SUPRA STV-LC1626WD

Technical description and composition of the TV SUPRA STV-LC1626WD, type of panel and applicable modules. The composition of the modules.
SUPRA LED
Model: STV-LC1626WD
Chassis / Version: CVMV26L-A-20
Panel: B156HW02 V. 5
LED driver (backlight): AUO L110l-10
Power Supply (PSU): Adapter 12V
MainBoard: CVMV26L-A-20
IC MainBoard: Flash 25F80 / 25F40
Tuner: F21WT-3BAR-E
Technical Specifications STV-LC1626WD
SUPRA STV-LC1626WD
General repair guidelines for TV LCD LED
Possible malfunctions
- The SUPRA STV-LC1626WD TV does not turn on at all. There is no reaction to the remote control and control buttons from the front panel. Indicator lights do not light or flash.
Often in such cases, the Adapter power module is faulty.
This TV model is equipped with an external power adapter adapter type 12V, which the owner can purchase independently, and repairing it may not always be advisable, however, sometimes it makes sense to open it and eliminate simple typical defects typical of IPS. It is necessary to measure its output supply voltages, and in case of their absence, check the serviceability of the power switches of the converters and rectifier diodes for the probability of breakdown in PN semiconductor junctions.
In case of breakdowns in the secondary circuits of the converter, it can usually fail in short circuit mode, and in case of short circuit in the power elements of the primary circuit, the mains fuse or current sensor at the source of the key most often breaks.
The breakdown of Mos-Fet keys used in pulsed sources is often caused by malfunctions of other elements, for example, in the power supply circuit of a PWM controller, in frequency-setting or damping circuits, as well as in Negative Stabilization Feedback. PWM microcircuits are usually checked by replacement with new ones, or obviously working.
- There is no image, there is sound, it responds to the remote control. Or the image may appear for a second when turned on and immediately disappears.
A malfunction in most of these cases is detected in the nodes and backlight elements of the LED panel. The reason for this may be a break in the LED circuit, or a problem in stabilizing their power supply.
It is impossible to check the LED line for breaks without disassembling the panel with a multimeter or tester. For these purposes, it is necessary to open all series-connected PN junctions and a voltage of the order of tens of volts is required, and ideally, a current source. Having disassembled the panel, it is necessary to check each LED separately. Chinese multimeters, as a rule, light up a single 3-volt LED in the forward direction. In the case of using dual 6-volt LEDs, the PN junction of its protective zener diode can serve as a health indicator. In faulty LEDs, the zener diode will either be cut off or broken into short-circuit.
- The indicator blinks or lights up constantly, the TV does not turn on, does not respond to the remote control.
Repair or diagnostics of the CVMV26L-A-20 motherboard should begin by checking the stabilizers and power converters needed to power the chips and matrix. If necessary, update or replace the software (software). Often, the MB (SSB) card must be replaced in case of complex malfunctions that are difficult to detect. When trying to repair, you should check its elements - Flash 25F80 / 25F40 and replace failed chips with new ones. Some malfunctions can be associated with the use of BGA soldering technologies in modern Main Board. Typically, such defects are detected by local heating of the chip.
In the absence of tuning to the channels of on-air or cable television, you should make sure that the software is correct, as well as in accordance with the ratings of the supply voltage at the terminals of the tuner F21WT-3BAR-E. It is also necessary to check the presence of pulses of data exchange between the tuner and the processor via the I2C bus using an oscilloscope.
Once again, we remind TV users: you should not make attempts to repair it yourself without the appropriate knowledge, experience and the necessary qualifications! Entrust repair to professionals with sufficient experience in the field of repair of electronic equipment.


FIRMWARE FOR SPI FLASH  ----------->   SUPRA STV-LC1626WD, Main: CVMV26L-A-20, Panel: 720p HD, 1600x900


 The appearance of the MainBoard CVMV26L-A-20 is shown in the figure below:
CVMV26L-A-20
As part of the CVMV26L-A-20 motherboard, the TSUMV26KE-LF processor (TSUMV36KE-LF) is used, combined with a scaler, SPI FLASH 520Kb ROM and EEPROM 24C02C.
It is advisable to start the MainBoard repair by checking the voltage converters and linear stabilizers necessary to provide power in the operating and standby modes. Check the power supply of the 5V or 12V LCD panel, depending on the type of panel used, it is necessary to measure directly on the LVDS connector. If, in the presence of the necessary supply voltage, the TV does not exit Stand-by mode, does not respond to the remote control and control buttons, update SPI Flash software.
CVMV26L-A-20 can be used in TVs:
SUPRA STV-LC1926WD (Panel M185XW01 V0), SUPRA STV-LC1922WD (Panel MT185GW01 V.0), SUPRA STV-LC2222WD (Panel CLAA215FA), SUPRA STV-LC2622WD (Panel MT215DW01), SUPRA STV-LC1626WD (Panel 720p HD 1600x900), SUPRA STV-LC2417F STV-LC2417FD (Panel M236H1-P01), SUPRA STV-LC1515WD (Panel 720p HD 1366x768), SUPRA STV-LC2422W (Panel M236M1-L01), SUPRA STV-LC2422WD (Panel Panel), THOMSON T24C99H CVMV26L-A (Panel M236H1-L01 Rev.C2).
Main features of the SUPRA STV-LC1626WD device:
Installed matrix (LED-panel) B156HW02 V.5.
AUO LED driver is used to power the backlight LEDs.
To power all internal nodes of the SUPRA STV-LC1626WD TV, an external adapter 12V type is used.
MainBoard - the main board (motherboard) is a CVMV26L-A-20 module, using Flash 25F80 / 25F40 chips and others.
The F21WT-3BAR-E tuner provides TV reception and channel tuning.
Additional technical information about the panel:
Brand: AUO
Model: B156HW02 V5 20 Compatible model
Type: a-Si TFT-LCD, Panel
Diagonal size: 15.6 inch
Resolution: 1920x1080, FHD
Display Mode: TN, Normally White, Transmissive
Active Area: 344.16x193.59 mm
Shape Style: Wedge (PCBA Bent, Depth? 5.2mm)
Surface: Glare (Haze 0%)
Brightness: 300 cd / m²
Contrast Ratio: 500: 1
Display Colors: 262K (6-bit), CIE1931 60%
Response Time: 8 (Tr + Td)
Frequency: 60Hz
Lamp Type: WLED Embedded (LED Driver)
Signal Interface: LVDS (2 ch, 6-bit), 40 pins
Voltage: 3.3V

 LCD TV SUPRA STV-LC1626WD with LCD TMS156WX1-01TV, diagonal size 16 "format 16: 9. The brightness of the screen is 250 cd / m² with fluorescent lights CCFL (EEFL). Contrast - the ratio of maximum brightness to minimum is 1000 : 1. You can watch broadcasts and movies and images in high quality HD at a resolution of 1600x900 pixels in the standard of graphic decomposition 720p (HD Ready). The input high-frequency or video signal is decoded in analog systems PAL, SECAM, NTSC. Graphic processing and digital signal generation takes place in standards 480i, 480p, 576i, 576p, 720p, 1080i, 1080p. Supported media file formats: MP3, WMA, MPEG4, VideoCD, SVCD, JPEG.
The power of the acoustic system of sound 6 W (2x3 W) provide two speakers. The audio processing system NICAM STEREO is used.
The external interface (communication with other devices) is supported by standard input and output connectors: antenna input (RF), AV, audio x2, S-Video, SCART, RGB, VGA, HDMI, USB. An output for connecting headphones is provided. To connect a computer or laptop to this TV model, a VGA (D-Sub 15) connector is used on the TV case, this interface supports resolutions: 640x480, 800x600, 1024x768.
The power consumed by the TV in the operating mode from the network is 60 watts.
Overall dimensions: 407x330x170 mm.
TV Weight: 3.8 kg.
Attention! The TMS156WX1-01TV LCD panel of a SUPRA STV-LC1626WD LCD TV is its most expensive component.
Avoid hitting the glass and exerting pressure on the screen surface to avoid permanent damage to the LCD panel!