Wednesday, 15 July 2020

REPAIR / SERVICING TV SUPRA STV-LC22820FL

Technical description and composition of the TV SUPRA STV-LC22820FL, type of panel and applicable modules. The composition of the modules.
SUPRA LED
Model: STV-LC22820FL
Chassis / Version: T.VST59.62
Panel: LS215AFTNM
Power Supply (PSU): Adapter 12V
MainBoard: T.VST59.62
IC MainBoard: CPU TSUMV59XU-Z1, Flash 25Q322, TDA-1517P, TPS54329 (PWM Step-down), BL8024 (PWM Step-down marker GG ..)
Tuner: CDT-3NP5i1-10
Technical Specifications STV-LC22820FL
SUPRA STV-LC22820FL
General repair guidelines for TV LCD LED
TV SUPRA STV-LC22820FL, like many other electronic devices, it is advisable to start repairing by inspecting all external and internal elements. Visible damage to elements can sometimes indicate the direction of the search for a defect even before the necessary measurements are taken. In some cases, faulty elements can be seen with the naked eye, for example, charred resistors or swollen metal-ceramic capacitors, or electrolytic in rectifier filters. Ring cracks formed in the soldered terminals of transformers or heating elements of the circuit are also frequent sources of many malfunctions with a variety of external manifestations.
In the case when the STV-LC22820FL does not turn on, does not respond to the remote control and buttons on the front panel, does not blink lights and does not show any signs of operability, the power supply module is probably defective in this case. If it is serviceable with such manifestations, it is necessary to check the stabilizer (converter) of the processor power supply on the motherboard. First of all, it is necessary to replace the swollen capacitors of the rectifier filters, if any. If the mains fuse is broken in the power supply, in most cases a breakdown of the power key (s) is detected, which can be integrated with the PWM controller, or a separate field-effect transistor can be used. You should also check the rectifier bridge diodes and the electrolytic capacitor of the mains rectifier filter.
Power switches in switching power supplies (SMPS) fail extremely rarely for no reason and, if they are broken, it is necessary to look for a malfunction in the stabilization circuits by checking electrolytic capacitors, semiconductor devices, and resistors in the primary circuit. The reason may be a malfunction of the PWM controller chip, which can only be checked by replacing it with a new or obviously working one.
If the SUPRA STV-LC22820FL TV does not have an image, but there is sound, a malfunction in the LED backlight circuits of the LS215AFTNM panel is likely. It is also necessary to check the serviceability of the electrolytic capacitors of the filter of the secondary rectifiers of the PSU (power supply) for excessive ESR.
To check the health of the LEDs, as well as contact connections in the ruler circuit, it is necessary to disassemble the panel.
It is impossible to check the LED line for breaks without disassembling the panel with a multimeter or tester. For these purposes, it is necessary to open all series-connected PN junctions and a voltage of the order of tens of volts will be required, and ideally, a current source.
Repair or diagnostics of the T.VST59.62 motherboard should begin by checking the stabilizers or power converters of its microcircuits. If necessary, update the software (software).
When repairing an MB board, it is necessary to check its components CPU TSUMV59XU-Z1, Flash 25Q32. Defective items should be replaced. If BGA chips are installed, their malfunction is usually localized by heating.
Before replacing the tuner CDT-3NP5i1-10, if there is no tuning for the channels, you must first check the supply voltage at its terminals.
Attention to the owners! Attempts to repair the TV SUPRA STV-LC22820FL on its own are not recommended by the manufacturer and can lead to serious negative consequences!


FIRMWARE FOR SPI FLASH  ----------->   SUPRA STV-LC22820FL, Main: T.VST59.62, Panel: LS215AFTNM

 The appearance of MainBoard T.VST59.62 is shown in the figure below:
T.VST59.62
It is advisable to start repairing the T.VST59.62 motherboard based on the TSUMV59Xxx multifunction processor by checking the performance of linear voltage stabilizers or voltage converters necessary to provide power to the processor nodes - 1.2V core power, DDR 1.8V memory and Stand-by 3.3V mode . If there is no image, but the display backlight is working properly, you should check the power supply voltage of the LCD panel 5V or 12V, depending on the type of panel used.
T.VST59.62 can be used on TVs:
Akai LEA-22V21M (Panel A215ED1DA3-1), ERISSON 22LEN18 (Panel M215HGJ-L21), ERISSON 16LEN18 (Panel N156BGE-L11 Rev.C1), ERISSON 24LEN18 (Panel M236HGE-L20), Fusion FLTV-16L10B (Panel T156LL10-AW4), FUSION FLTV-24T9 (Panel M240HW01 V.B), FUSION FLTV-16T9 (Panel B156XTN02), FUSION FLTV-16T9D (Panel T156LL10-AW4), HYUNDAI H-LED19V13 (Panel CX185LEDM ), SUPRA STV-LC19811FL (Panel M185XTN01.3), SUPRA STV-LC19820WL (Panel LM185WH2), SUPRA STV-LC22820FL (Panel LS215AFTNM), SUPRA STV-LC18250WL (Panel B173HW02 V.1), SUPRA STV-LC22810FL (Panel M215HGE-L21 Rev.C1), SUPRA STV-LC16810WL (Panel B156RW01 V.1), SUPRA STV-LC18251FL (Panel N173HGE-L11 Rev. C1), SUPRA STV-LC22811FL (Panel 1080p Full HD 1920x1080), SUPRA STV-LC1982WL (Panel 1080p Full HD 1920x1080), TELEFUNKEN TF-LED22S3 (Panel M215HGE-P02).
Main features of the SUPRA STV-LC22820FL device:
Installed matrix (LED panel) LS215AFTNM.
To power all the internal components of the SUPRA STV-LC22820FL TV, an external adapter 12V type source is used.
MainBoard - the main board (motherboard) is a T.VST59.62 module, using CPU chips TSUMV59XU-Z1, Flash 25Q322, TDA-1517P, TPS54329 (PWM Step-down), BL8024 (PWM Step-down marker GG .. ) and others.
The tuner CDT-3NP5i1-10 provides reception of television programs and tuning to channels.
LED TV SUPRA STV-LC22820FL with LCD LS215AFTNM, diagonal size 22 "(56 cm) 16: 9 format. The required brightness of the screen 250 cd / m² is provided by LED backlight LED. Dynamic contrast ratio of 20,000: 1 is achieved by special control of the LEDs depending on the illumination of the plot sections, this model uses an LED panel with the end-mounted backlight LEDs - Edge LED. The input high-frequency or video signal is decoded in analog systems PAL, SECAM, NTSC. Graphic processing and digital signal generation occurs in the standards 480i, 480p, 576i, 576p, 720p, 1080i, 1080p. Supported media file formats: MP3, MPEG4, DivX, MKV, Jpeg.
The power of the sound system 6 W (2x3 W) provide two speakers. The audio processing system NICAM STEREO is used.
The external interface (communication with other devices) is supported by standard input and output connectors: antenna input (RF), AV, audio x2, component, SCART, RGB, VGA, HDMI, USB. An output for connecting headphones is provided. To connect a computer or laptop to this TV model, a VGA (D-Sub 15) connector is used on the TV case, this interface supports resolutions: 640x480, 800x600, 1024x768, 1360x768.
The power consumed by the TV in the operating mode from the network is 36 watts.
Overall dimensions: 585x430x115 mm.
TV Weight: 6 kg.
Attention! The LS215AFTNM panel of a SUPRA STV-LC22820FL LED TV is an expensive and unreliable element.
Avoid any impact on the glass and pressure on the surface of the screen to avoid damage to the LED panel!
It is also unsafe to get liquid on the screen. Sometimes one drop is enough if it flows down the glass onto the cables so that the TV becomes unrepairable.