Saturday 11 July 2020

REPAIR / SERVICING TV SUPRA STV-LC24T880WL

Technical description and composition of the TV SUPRA STV-LC24T880WL, type of panel and applicable modules. The composition of the modules.
SUPRA LED
Model: STV-LC24T880WL
Chassis / Version: V1P12
Panel: HV236WHB-N00
T-CON: HV236WHB-N00 47-6021045; HX8861-J
LED driver (backlight): integrated into MainBoard
PWM LED driver: BIT3267
MOSFET LED driver: D4454
Power Supply (PSU): integrated into MainBoard
PWM Power: PWM SOT23-6
MainBoard: CV512L-B24
IC MainBoard: SPI FLESH: 25Q64C, Sound: YD1517P
Tuner: CDT-9NT372-RF01
Technical Specifications STV-LC24T880WL
SUPRA STV-LC24T880WL
General repair guidelines for TV LCD LED
Possible manifestations of defects
- The SUPRA STV-LC24T880WL TV does not turn on at all. There is no reaction to the remote control and control buttons from the front panel. Indicator lights do not light or flash.
In this case, first of all, you should check the operability of the main power source - AC / DC network voltage converter, all of whose elements are located on the MainBoard CV512L-B24 board. It is necessary to verify the presence of its output voltages and, if they are completely absent, check the power switches and rectifier diodes for a probable short circuit.
In case of breakdowns of semiconductors in the secondary circuits, the converter can usually work abnormally in the short circuit mode, and during short circuit in the power elements of the primary circuit, the mains fuse often breaks.
The breakdown of Mos-Fet keys used in pulsed sources is often caused by malfunctions of other elements, for example, in the power supply circuit of a PWM controller, in frequency-setting or damping circuits, as well as in Negative Stabilization Feedback. PWM SOT23-6 PWM chips are usually checked by replacing with new ones, or obviously working.
- There is no image, there is sound, there is a reaction to the remote control. Or immediately after turning on for a second, the image may appear and immediately disappear.
Often in such cases, there is no LED backlight. The reason for this may be a break in the LED circuit, or a problem in stabilizing their power supply.
It is impossible to check the line of series-connected LEDs without a special current source, and for this purpose it is not safe to use any voltage sources above 12V for them. Then it remains only to open the panel and check each LED separately. Usually, Chinese 9V-powered multimeters light up a single 3-volt LED, if you connect the probes in the forward direction, the red probe to the anode, and the black to the cathode. In dual 6-volt LEDs, the PN junction of its emergency zener diode can serve as an indicator of health. In the event of a LED malfunction, its zener diode will either be cut off or broken into short-circuit.
- The indicator blinks or lights up constantly, the TV does not turn on, does not respond to the remote control.
Repair or diagnostics of the CV512L-B24 motherboard should begin by checking the stabilizers and power converters needed to power the chips and matrix. If necessary, update or replace the software (software). Sophisticated MB board repair (SSB) is in some cases possible and practiced by repairmen. To do this, check and, if necessary, replace the elements SPI FLESH: 25Q64C, Sound: YD1517P. BGA chip malfunctions are usually easy to detect by warming up.
In the absence of tuning to the channels of on-air or cable television, you should make sure that the software is correct, as well as in accordance with the ratings of the supply voltages on the terminals of the tuner CDT-9NT372-RF01. It is also necessary to check the presence of pulses of data exchange between the tuner and the processor via the I2C bus using an oscilloscope.
Owners and users of the SUPRA STV-LC24T880WL TV should remember that self-repair without special knowledge, skills and qualifications can be fraught with negative consequences that can lead to complete non-repairability of the device!


FIRMWARE FOR SPI FLASH  ----------->   SUPRA STV-LC24T880WL V1P12, Main: CV512L-B24, Panel: HV236WHB-N00

 The appearance of the MainBoard CV512L-B24 is shown in the figure below:
CV512L-B24
CV512L-B24 can be used in TVs:
BBK 28LEM-1021/T2C (Panel SV275SHD HX010403 X41), BBK 22LEM-1026/FT2C (Panel M215HGE-P02), SUPRA STV-LC24T880WL (Panel HV236WHB-N00), SUPRA STV-LC22T880FL (Panel LC215DTBA).
Main features of the SUPRA STV-LC24T880WL device:
The matrix (LED panel) HV236WHB-N00 is installed.
The matrix control uses the Timing Controller (T-CON) HV236WHB-N00.
To power the backlight LEDs, a converter is used, combined with the main board CV512L-B24, controlled by the BIT3267 PWM controller. As the power elements of the LED driver, keys of the D4454 type are used.
The power module is combined with the MainBoard and is made according to the flyback AC / DC voltage converter circuit using PWM SOT23-6 microcircuits.
MainBoard - the main board (motherboard) is a CV512L-B24 module, using chips SPI FLESH: 25Q64C, Sound: YD1517P and others.
The tuner CDT-9NT372-RF01 provides the reception of television programs and tuning to channels.
LED TV SUPRA STV-LC24T880WL with LCD HV236WHB-N00, diagonal size 24 "(61 cm) 16: 9 format. The required brightness of the screen 280 cd / m² is provided by LED backlight LED. Dynamic contrast ratio 60000: 1 is achieved by special control LEDs work depending on the light in the plot. The model’s display technology uses LED LED backlighting. You can watch broadcasts and movies and images in high quality HD at a resolution of 1366x768 pixels in the standard of graphic decomposition 720p (HD Ready). The input high-frequency or video signal is decoded in analog systems PAL, SECAM, NTSC. Graphic processing and digital signal generation occurs in the standards 480i, 480p, 576i, 576p, 720p, 1080i, 1080p. Supported media file formats: MP3, WMA, MPEG4, MKV, JPEG.
The power of the sound system 6 W (2x3 W) provide two speakers. The audio processing system NICAM STEREO is used.
The external interface (communication with other devices) is supported by standard input and output connectors: antenna input (RF), AV, component, SCART, VGA, HDMI x2, USB. An output for connecting headphones is provided. To connect a computer or laptop to this TV model, a VGA (D-Sub 15) connector is used on the TV case, this interface supports resolutions: 640x480, 800x600, 1024x768, 1360x768. A digital tuner is capable of receiving television channels in the DVB-T MPEG4, DVB-C, DVB-T2 standards.
Overall dimensions: With stand 1235x758x284 mm, Without stand 713x435x86 mm.
Attention! The HV236WHB-N00 panel of a SUPRA STV-LC24T880WL LED TV is an expensive and unreliable element.
Avoid any impact on the glass and pressure on the surface of the screen to avoid damage to the LED panel!
It is also unsafe to get liquid on the screen. Sometimes one drop is enough if it flows down the glass onto the cables so that the TV becomes unrepairable.