Thursday, 30 July 2020

REPAIRING / SERVICING TV SUPRA STV-LC32T882WL

Technical description and composition of the SUPRA STV-LC32T882WL TV, panel type and modules used. The composition of the modules.
SUPRA LED
Model: STV-LC32T882WL
Chassis / Version: V1P11
Panel: C320X14-E13-G / G2 / H
LED backlight: LB-C320X14-E12-H-G1-SE3
T-CON: MT3151A05-5-XC-5
LED driver (backlight): integrated into MainBoard
PWM LED driver: MP4012
MOSFET LED driver: MDD14N25
Power Supply (PSU): integrated into MainBoard
PWM Power: PWM SOT23-6
MainBoard: JUC7.820.00117550
IC MainBoard: CPU: 9206B, SPI Flash: GD25Q64, MP1471AGJ, TPS54428
Tuner: CH DMI21-C816RH
Control: IR: JUC7.820.00124415
STV-LC32T882WL Specifications
SUPRA STV-LC32T882WL
General recommendations for TV LCD LED repair
Possible manifestations of defects
- SUPRA STV-LC32T882WL does not turn on and does not show any signs of operability at all. Does not blink indicators and does not respond to control buttons.
In this case, first of all, you should check the operability of the main power source - the AC / DC voltage converter, all the elements of which are located on the MainBoard JUC7.820.00117550. Then you should measure its output voltages and, in case of their complete or partial absence, it is necessary to check the serviceability of the power switches and rectifier diodes of the converters for a possible short circuit.
In case of breakdowns in the secondary circuits of the converter, it can usually work in an emergency mode in a short circuit mode, and with a short circuit in the power elements of the primary circuit, the mains fuse or current sensor in the source of the key is most often cut off.
Mos-Fet keys used in switching power supplies usually fail due to a malfunction of other elements, which can disable it in key mode, or provoke an excess of the maximum current or voltage values. These can be circuits supplying the PWM controller, damper or frequency setting circuits, or OOS (negative feedback) elements in the stabilization circuit. PWM controllers (PWM) PWM SOT23-6, in the absence of external damage and a short circuit between the terminals, are checked by replacing them with a known good one.
- There is no picture, but there is sound and reaction to the remote control. Or, for a second, the image may appear immediately after switching on.
The malfunction in most of these cases is found in the nodes and elements of the LED panel backlighting. The reason for this may be an open circuit in the LED circuit, or a problem in stabilizing their power supply.
It is impossible to check the LED bars for a break without disassembling the panel with a multimeter or tester. For these purposes, it is necessary to open all series-connected PN junctions and a voltage of the order of tens of volts will be required, and ideally a current source. Having disassembled the panel, it is necessary to check each LED separately. Chinese multimeters tend to light a single 3V LED in the forward direction. In the case of using dual 6-volt LEDs, the PN junction of its protective zener diode can serve as an indicator of serviceability. In faulty LEDs, the zener diode will either be cut off, or pierced in the K / Z.
- The indicator on the front panel blinks, the TV does not turn on in operating mode, does not respond to the remote control.
Repair or diagnostics of the JUC7.820.00117550 motherboard should begin with checking the stabilizers and power converters necessary to power the microcircuits and matrix. If necessary, you should update or replace the software (software). Often the MB (SSB) board needs to be replaced in case of complex malfunctions that are difficult to detect. When trying to repair, you should check its elements - CPU: 9206B, SPI Flash: GD25Q64, MP1471AGJ, TPS54428 and replace the failed chips with new ones. Some malfunctions may be associated with the use of BGA soldering technologies in modern Main Board. Typically, such defects are detected by local heating of the chip.
Before replacing the CH DMI21-C816RH tuner, if there is no tuning to the channels, you must first check the software and supply voltage at its outputs. You also need to make sure that the tuner and processor can exchange data via the I2C bus
Owners and users of SUPRA STV-LC32T882WL TV should remember that self-repair without special knowledge, skills and qualifications can be fraught with negative consequences that can lead to complete non-repairability of the device!
Additional MainBoard Repair
The appearance of the MainBoard JUC7.820.00117550 is shown in the figure below:
JUC7.820.00117550
JUC7.820.00117550 can be used in TVs:
BBK 32LEM-1018/T2C (Panel C320X14-E12-H), DEXP H32B7200C (Panel C320X14-E12-H(G3)), DEXP H32B7400C (Panel C320X14-E3-H (G7)), ERISSON 32LEC2500 (Panel M320X13-E2-B), TELEFUNKEN LED32S22T2 (Panel M320X13-E1-A).
Main features of SUPRA STV-LC32T882WL device:
Installed matrix (LED panel) C320X14-E13-G / G2 / H.
Matrix control uses Timing Controller (T-CON) MT3151A05-5-XC-5.
To power the backlight LEDs, a converter combined with the JUC7.820.00117550 main board is used, controlled by the MP4012 PWM controller. The keys of the MDD14N25 type are used as power elements of the LED driver.
The power module is combined with the MainBoard and is made according to the AC / DC flyback voltage converter using PWM SOT23-6 microcircuits.
MainBoard - the main board (motherboard) is a JUC7.820.00117550 module, using CPU chips: 9206B, SPI Flash: GD25Q64, MP1471AGJ, TPS54428 and others.
Tuner CH DMI21-C816RH provides reception of television programs and tuning to channels.

SUPRA LED TV STV-LC32T882WL with LCD C320X14-E13-H, 32 "(81 cm) 16: 9. The required screen brightness of 300 cd / m² is provided by LED backlighting. Dynamic contrast ratio of 100000: 1 is achieved special control of the LEDs depending on the illumination of areas in the scene. The display technology of the model uses LED LED backlight. It is possible to view broadcasts and films and images in high quality HD at a resolution of 1366x768 pixels in the standard of graphic decomposition 720p (HD Ready). Input high-frequency or video signal is decoded in analog systems PAL, SECAM, NTSC Graphic processing and digital signal shaping takes place in 480i, 480p, 576i, 576p, 720p, 1080i, 1080p standards Supported media file formats: MP3, WMA, MPEG4, MKV, JPEG.

Speaker power of 16 W (2x8 W) is provided by two speakers. The NICAM STEREO audio processing system is used.

External interface (communication with other devices) is supported by standard input and output connectors: antenna input (RF), AV, audio x2, component, VGA, HDMI x3, USB. A headphone output is provided. To connect a computer or laptop to this TV model, use the VGA (D-Sub 15) connector on the TV case, this interface supports resolutions: 640x480, 800x600, 1024x768, 1360x768. The digital tuner is capable of receiving TV channels in the DVB-T MPEG4, DVB-C, DVB-T2 standards.
Overall dimensions: 820x530x160 mm.

Attention! SUPRA STV-LC32T882WL LED TV panel C320X14-E13-H is an expensive and unreliable element.
Do not allow any impacts on the glass and pressure on the screen surface to avoid damage to the LED panel!
It is also unsafe for liquid to spill onto the screen. Sometimes one drop is enough if it drips down the glass onto the cables to make the TV non-repairable.