Wednesday 8 April 2020

REPAIR / SERVICING TV AKAI LEA-32V07P

Technical description and composition of the AKAI LEA-32V07P TV, panel type and applicable modules. The composition of the modules.
AKAI LED
Model: LEA-32V07P
Chassis / Version: T.MS18VG.81B
Panel: T315XW06 V.0
LED driver (backlight): integrated into PSU
Power Supply (PSU): MP123
PWM Power: PWM SOT23-6
MainBoard: T.MS18VG.81B 11467
IC MainBoard: MST6M182VG-LF-Z1, SPI Flash: 25Q32BSIG, TPA3110D2, IT6633E-P, AIC2857F
Tuner: CDT-3SP512-36
Technical Specifications LEA-32V07P
AKAI LEA-32V07P
General repair guidelines for TV LCD LED
Possible malfunctions
- AKAI LEA-32V07P does not turn on at all and does not show any signs of operability. Does not blink indicators and does not respond to control buttons.
In such cases, the fault should be sought first in the MP123 power supply module. It is necessary to measure its output voltages and, if they are absent, it is necessary to check the power switches and rectifier diodes of the converter for a short circuit probability.
During thermal and avalanche breakdowns of semiconductors in secondary circuits, the converter can usually work normally in emergency short circuit mode. There are no output voltages. And with a short circuit in the power elements of the primary circuit, as a rule, the mains fuse breaks and less often the current sensor at the source of the key.
The breakdown of Mos-Fet keys used in pulsed sources is often caused by malfunctions of other elements, for example, power supply, frequency-setting, damper ... as well as elements of the Negative Stabilization Feedback. PWM SOT23-6 PWM can also cause a malfunction of the power switch of the converter and is checked by replacement.
- There is no image, there is sound, it responds to the remote control, the channels are switched. In some cases, the image appears when you turn on and immediately disappears.
Often in such cases, there is no LED backlight. The reason for this may be a break in the LED circuit, or a problem in stabilizing their power supply.
When diagnosing, it is necessary to take into account that it is impossible to check the open in the chain of LED lines without disassembling the panels using a tester or multimeter. To open all PN junctions connected in series, a voltage of the order of several tens of volts is required, and ideally, a current source. By opening the panel, each LED can be checked separately. Typically, Chinese multimeters light up a single 3-volt LED, if you connect probes in the forward direction to it. In dual 6-volt LEDs, the PN junction of its emergency zener diode can serve as an indicator of health. In the event of a LED malfunction, its zener diode will either be cut off or broken into short-circuit.
- The indicator blinks or lights constantly, the TV does not turn on, does not respond to the remote control.
Repair or diagnostics of the T.MS18VG.81B motherboard should begin by checking the stabilizers and power converters needed to power the chips and matrix. If necessary, update or replace the software (software). In cases of attempts to repair the MB (SSB) board, it is necessary to check the health of its elements - MST6M182VG-LF-Z1, SPI Flash: 25Q32BSIG, TPA3110D2, IT6633E-P, AIC2857F which may require replacement with new ones. If a BGA processor is installed, there is a possibility of a violation of the soldering of the contacts of its conclusions with the board (it is diagnosed by heating).
If there is no reception of television channels, but the TV is working properly from external devices, first of all you need to check the power supply of the tuner CDT-3SP512-36 and update the software. The pulses from the I2C bus must be controlled with an oscilloscope.
Attention to users! Self-repair of the AKAI LEA-32V07P TV without the appropriate qualifications and the necessary experience can lead to its complete non-repairability!


FIRMWARE FOR SPI FLASH  ----------->   AKAI LEA-32V07P, Main: T.MS18VG.81B 11467, Panel: T315XW06 V.0



 The appearance of MainBoard T.MS18VG.81B is shown in the figure below:
T.MS18VG.81B
T.MS18VG.81B can be used in TVs:
AKAI LEA-32V07P (Panel T315XW06 V.0), BBK LEM3283 V1.0 (Panel LC320EXN SDA1), BBK LEM3283F (Panel V315H3-LE4 Rev.C1), ERISSON 42LEN60 (Panel LC420EUN), ERISSON 32LEN60 (Panel LTA320AN01 D02 ), FUSION FLTV-32H20B (Panel LM315TA-T01), SUPRA STV-LC3217W (Panel LC320WXE-SBV1), SUPRA STV-LC3217AWL STV-LC3217W (Panel HV320WX2-201), SUPRA STV-LC3277W (Panel HV320WX2-201), SUPRA STV-LC32170F (Panel HK315TVM-HHC9H).
The appearance of the power supply
Key features of the AKAI LEA-32V07P device:
Installed matrix (LED-panel) T315XW06 V.0.
To power the backlight LEDs, a converter is used, combined with a power supply.
The necessary supply voltages for all nodes of the TV AKAI LEA-32V07P are generated by the MP123 power module, or its analogs using PWM SOT23-6 microcircuits.
MainBoard - the main board (motherboard) is a module T.MS18VG.81B, using microchips MST6M182VG-LF-Z1, SPI Flash: 25Q32BSIG, TPA3110D2, IT6633E-P, AIC2857F and others.
The tuner CDT-3SP512-36 provides the reception of television programs and tuning to channels.
Additional technical information about the panel:
Brand: AUO
Model: T315XW06 V0
Type: a-Si TFT-LCD, Panel
Diagonal size: 31.5 inch
Resolution: 1366x768, WXGA
Display Mode: MVA, Normally Black, Transmissive
Active Area: 697.68x392.26 mm
Surface: Antiglare (Haze 11%), Hard coating (3H)
Brightness: 400 cd / m²
Contrast Ratio: 4000: 1
Display Colors: 16.7M (8-bit), CIE1931 72%
Response Time: 6.5 (G to G)
Frequency: 60Hz
Lamp Type: WLED Embedded (LED Driver)
Signal Interface: LVDS (1 ch, 8-bit), 30 pins
Voltage: 12.0V

 AKAI LEA-32V07P TV with a T315XW06 LCD display, 32 "(81 cm) diagonal size in 16: 9 format. The required screen brightness of 350 cd / m² is provided by LED backlighting. The ratio of maximum brightness to minimum (contrast) is 4000: 1 This model uses Edge LED side illumination. You can view images in high quality HD at a resolution of 1366x768 pixels in the standard of graphic decomposition 720p (HD Ready). The input high-frequency or video signal can be processed in analog systems PAL, SECAM, NTSC. Graphic about abotka and the formation of the digital signal is in 480i standards, 480p, 576i, 576p, 720p, 1080i Supported multimedia file formats:. MP3, WMA, DivX, MKV, JPEG.
The power of the speaker system of sound 18 W (2x9 W) provide two speakers. It uses a NICAM stereo signal processing system and Sound Surround.
The external interface (communication with other devices) is supported by standard input and output connectors: antenna input (RF), AV, audio x2, component, SCART, RGB, VGA, HDMI x3, USB. An output for connecting headphones is provided. To connect a computer or laptop to this TV model, a VGA (D-Sub 15) connector is used on the TV case, this interface supports resolutions: 640x480, 800x600, 1024x768, 1280x1024, 1360x768.
The power consumed by the TV working in the network mode is 85 watts.
Overall dimensions: With stand 784x547x202 mm, Without stand 784x490x44 mm.
The mass of the TV: 9.3 kg.
Attention! The T315XW06 V.0 panel of the AKAI LEA-32V07P LED TV is an expensive and unreliable element.
Avoid any impact on the glass and pressure on the surface of the screen to avoid damage to the LED panel!
It is also unsafe to get liquid on the screen. Sometimes one drop is enough if it flows down the glass onto the cables so that the TV becomes unrepairable.