Friday 10 April 2020

REPAIR / SERVICING TV AKIRA 32LED38T2P

Technical description and composition of the AKIRA 32LED38T2P TV, panel type and applicable modules. The composition of the modules.
AKIRA LED
Model: 32LED38T2P
Chassis / Version: TP.MS3463S.PB801
Panel: ST3151A05-8
LED driver (backlight): integrated into MainBoard
PWM LED driver: SN51DP
MOSFET LED driver: AOD458
Power Supply (PSU): integrated into MainBoard
PWM Power: PWM SOT23-6
MainBoard: TP.MS3463S.PB801
IC MainBoard: CPU: MSD3463GU, SPI Flash: GD25Q64, AUDIO: OB6220VP
Tuner: XF-3SDT-H
Specifications 32LED38T2P
AKIRA 32LED38T2P
General repair guidelines for TV LCD LED
Possible malfunctions
- AKIRA 32LED38T2P does not turn on and does not show any signs of performance at all. Does not blink indicators and does not respond to control buttons.
The malfunction in such cases should be sought in the elements of the power source - the network voltage converter (AC / DC), which is located on the MainBoard TP.MS3463S.PB801 main board. It is necessary to measure its output voltages, and in case of their absence, check the operability of the power switches of the converters and rectifier diodes for the probability of a short circuit.
In case of diode breakdowns in the secondary circuits, the converter can operate in emergency short-circuit mode without output voltages, and during short circuit in the power elements of the primary circuit, the mains fuse and / or current sensor at the source of the key usually breaks.
Mos-Fet keys used in switching power supplies usually fail due to a malfunction of other elements that can put it out of operation in key mode or provoke an excess of the maximum current or voltage. These can be circuits supplying the PWM controller, damping or frequency-setting circuits, or elements of OOS (negative feedback) in the stabilization circuit. PWM controllers (PWM) PWM SOT23-6, in the absence of external damage and short circuit between the terminals, are checked by replacing with obviously good ones.
- There is no image, but there is sound, it reacts to the remote control. Or the image appears when you turn it on and immediately disappears
Usually in such cases, a malfunction is detected in the backlight nodes of the LED panel. The reason can be both in the power supply of the LEDs, in their serviceability (breakdown or breakage), as well as in the violation of the contact connections of the LED strips.
It should be remembered that it is not possible to determine the open circuit in the LED lines without disassembling the panels with a tester or multimeter without an additional device, for example, a current source. To open all PN junctions connected in series at once, a voltage of several tens of volts may be required. Then it is necessary to open the panel and check each LED separately with a multimeter. If the capabilities of your multimeter do not allow you to open the LED in the forward direction or dual LEd are used, then the PN junction of the emergency zener diode can indirectly serve as a health indicator. In case of LED-a failure, the zener diode PN junction will either be cut off or broken into short-circuit.
- The TV does not enter the operating mode, does not respond to the remote control. The indicator on the front panel lights constantly or blinks.
Repair or diagnostics of the TP.MS3463S.PB801 motherboard should begin by checking the stabilizers and power converters needed to power the chips and matrix. If necessary, update or replace the software (software). When repairing an MB board, you need to check its CPU components: MSD3463GU, SPI Flash: GD25Q64, AUDIO: OB6220VP. Defective items should be replaced. If chips with BGA soldering technology are used, a problem in its implementation is detected by the local heating of the chip.
If you suspect a malfunction of the XF-3SDT-H tuner, first of all, it is necessary to verify the correctness of the software, as well as the presence of the necessary voltage levels and pulses of data exchange with the processor via the I2C bus at the corresponding terminals of the tuner.
TV users and owners need to remember that attempts to self-repair an AKIRA 32LED38T2P TV without the appropriate qualifications and necessary experience can lead to serious negative consequences!


FIRMWARE FOR SPI FLASH  ----------->   AKIRA 32LED38T2P, Main: TP.MS3463S.PB801, Panel: ST3151A05-8.

SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM  / SERVICE MANUAL   ------------------>    Trouble Shooting Chassis TP.MS3463S.PB801


The appearance of MainBoard TP.MS3463S.PB801 is shown in the figure below:
TP.MS3463S.PB801
TP.MS3463S.PB801 can be used in TVs:
AKAI LEA-40V35M (Panel LSC400HM06), AKIRA 32LED38T2P (Panel ST3151A05-8), AKIRA 32LED02T2M (Panel ST3151A04-9 Ver.2.1), BBK 32LEM-1029/TS2C (Panel C320X16-E18-H), BBK 39LEM-1033/TS2C (Panel C390X15-E8-A G01), BBK 32LEM-1026/TS2C (Panel CX315DLEDM ST3151A05-8), BBK 32LEM-1027/TS2C (Panel ST3151A05-8 / CX315DLEDM), DEXP F43C7100K (Panel LC430DUY (SH)(A1)), DEXP F42B7000M (Panel V420HJ2-P01), DEXP F43C7000C (Panel C430F14-E1-L / LC430DUY), DEXP F40B7100K (Panel LSC400HN02-G02 40N06-L-HPX1F1), DEXP H28C7100C (Panel C275X15-E1-H (G31)), DEXP H32C7300K (Panel LSC320AN02), DEXP H32D7100C (Panel ST3151A05-8 Ver2.5), DEXP H28D7300K (Panel HV280WX2-260), ERISSON 32LES78T2W (Panel KM0320LDRH0037), ERISSON 32LEE30T2 (Panel LK315T3HB87-12V), SUPRA STV-LC32T560WL (Panel LSC320AN10), SUPRA STV-LC32T550WL (Panel LSC320AN02), SUPRA STV-LC40T500WL (Panel C39X15-E7-A), TELEFUNKEN TF-LED32S45T2 (Panel LK315T3HB87-12V), THOMSON T39D20DH-01B (Panel T390XVN01.0).
Key features of the AKIRA 32LED38T2P device:
Installed matrix (LED panel) ST3151A05-8.
To power the backlight LEDs, a converter is used, combined with the TP.MS3463S.PB801 main board, controlled by the SN51DP PWM controller. As power elements of the LED driver, keys of the AOD458 type are used.
The power module is combined with the MainBoard and is made according to the flyback AC / DC voltage converter circuit using PWM SOT23-6 microcircuits.
MainBoard - the main board (motherboard) is a TP.MS3463S.PB801 module, using CPU chips: MSD3463GU, SPI Flash: GD25Q64, AUDIO: OB6220VP and others.
The XF-3SDT-H tuner allows you to receive television programs and tune to channels.
Additional technical information about the panel:
Brand: CSOT
Model: ST3151A05-8
Type: a-Si TFT-LCD, CELL
Diagonal size: 31.5 inch
Resolution: 1366x768, WXGA
Display Mode: HVA, Normally Black, Transmissive
Active Area: 697.685x392.256 mm
Surface: Antiglare (Haze 2%), Hard coating (3H)
Glass Depth: 0.50 + 0.50 mm
Transmissivity: 7.16% (with Polarizer)
Contrast Ratio: 3000: 1
Display Colors: 16.7M (8-bit), CIE1931 62%
Response Time: 6.5 (G to G)
Frequency: 60Hz
Signal Interface: LVDS (1 ch, 8-bit), 30 pins
Voltage: 12.0V
 Brand: AKIRA, Model: 32LED38T2P.
Shortly from the TV: LCD, LED backlight, 32 ", 1366x768, 720p HD, DVR, sound: 12 W, HDMI connectors: 3.
The composition uses MainBoard TP.MS3463S.PB801 and an LCD panel (matrix) ST3151A05-8. The power supply is combined with the MainBoard.
TV AKIRA 32LED38T2P with LCD display ST3151A05-8, diagonal size 32 "(81 cm) 16: 9 format. Declared brightness of the screen 200 cd / m² provided with modern LED backlight LED. The ratio of maximum brightness to minimum (contrast) of at least 3000 : 1. The LCD panel technology of this TV uses LED LED backlighting, and you can watch in high quality HD at a resolution of 1366x768 pixels in 720p (HD Ready) .Multimedia formats are supported: MP3, MPEG4, JPEG.
The power of the sound system 12 W (2x6 W) provides two speakers. It uses a NICAM stereo signal processing system and Sound Surround.
The external interface (communication with other devices) is supported by standard input and output connectors: antenna input (RF), AV, audio x2, component, HDMI x3, USB. A headphone jack is provided. The digital tuner is capable of receiving television channels in the DVB-T, DVB-C standards.
Overall dimensions: 731x468x166 mm.
The mass of the TV: 5.2 kg.
Attention! The ST3151A05-8 panel of the AKIRA 32LED38T2P LED TV is an expensive and unreliable element.
Avoid any impact on the glass and pressure on the surface of the screen to avoid damage to the LED panel!
It is also unsafe to get liquid on the screen. Sometimes one drop is enough if it flows down the glass onto the cables so that the TV becomes unrepairable.