Friday 10 April 2020

REPAIR / SERVICING TV AKIRA LCT-15FDL

Technical description and composition of the AKIRA LCT-15FDL TV, type of panel and applicable modules. The composition of the modules.
AKIRA
Model: LCT-15FDL
Panel: LC151X01-A3
Inverter (backlight): Inverter_CCFL_4lamp
Power Supply (PSU): Adapter 12V 5A
MainBoard: TVL_151M
IC MainBoard: S3P863AXZZ / OTP, 24C16, VPC3230D B3, MX88L284AEC, TDA8542AT (Sound)
Tuner: TCPQ9091PD27D (S)
Technical Specifications LCT-15FDL
AKIRA LCT-15FDL
General recommendations for repairing TV LCD
Possible malfunctions
- The AKIRA LCT-15FDL TV does not turn on. There are no signs of operability. The indicators on the front panel do not shine and do not blink, and the remote control and control buttons do not respond.
With such manifestations, the Adapter power module usually fails.
The owner of the TV can purchase an external power supply unit such as Adapter and repairing it is not always advisable. In any case, the simplest typical defects characteristic of most IIP schemes can be easily detected and eliminated after opening. It is necessary to measure the secondary output supply voltage, and in case of their absence, check the serviceability of the power switches of the converters and rectifier diodes for a short circuit.
In case of breakdowns in the secondary circuits, the converter can operate in a short circuit mode, and during a short circuit in the elements of the primary circuit, the mains fuse usually breaks.
The breakdown of Mos-Fet keys used in pulsed sources is often caused by malfunctions of other elements, for example, power supply, frequency-setting, damper ... as well as elements of the Negative Stabilization Feedback. The PWM chip can also cause a malfunction of the power switch of the converter and is checked by replacement.
- There is no image, there is sound, it responds to the remote control, the channels are switched. In some cases, the image appears when you turn on and immediately disappears.
The defect can be caused by problems in the nodes or elements of the backlight of the display, or in the power supply of the lamps or the inverter.After checking all the electrolytic capacitors of the filters that are involved in the power supply to the inverter, you must ring in its converter power keys for breakdown and secondary windings of transformers for an open.
If in diagnosing a malfunction, it is necessary to disable the inverter protection, there is a risk of failure of the power elements of the inverter, and special care is required during work, and after they are finished, it is necessary to restore the protection circuits for further safe operation of the TV by the owner in normal mode.
- The TV does not turn on, does not respond to the remote control. The indicator blinks or signals standby mode.
Repair or diagnostics of the TVL_151M motherboard should begin by checking the stabilizers and power converters needed to power the microcircuit and matrix. If necessary, update or replace the software (software). In cases of complex repairs of MB (SSB) and in the presence of the necessary skills and equipment, sometimes it may be necessary to replace its chips S3P863AXZZ / OTP, 24C16, VPC3230D B3, MX88L284AEC, TDA8542AT (Sound) and other possible malfunctioning components. Malfunctions associated with the application of BGA soldering technologies are usually easily diagnosed by the heating method.
Before changing the tuner TCPQ9091PD27D (S), if it is not possible to tune to television channels, make sure that there are supply voltages that must be measured at the corresponding tuner pins and check the software for correctness. The pulses of the data exchange of the tuner with the processor can be controlled by an oscilloscope
Attention to users! Self-repair of the AKIRA LCT-15FDL TV without the appropriate qualifications and the necessary experience can lead to its complete non-repairability!

SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM  / SERVICE MANUAL   ------------------>    AKIRA LCT-15FDL


Key Features of the AKIRA LCT-15FDL:
Installed matrix (LCD panel) LC151X01-A3.
Inverter_CCFL_4lamp is used to power the backlight.
To power all the internal components of the AKIRA LCT-15FDL TV, an external adapter type 12V 12V 5A is used.
MainBoard - the main board (motherboard) is a TVL_151M module, using microcircuits S3P863AXZZ / OTP, 24C16, VPC3230D B3, MX88L284AEC, TDA8542AT (Sound) and others.
The TCPQ9091PD27D (S) tuner provides television reception and channel tuning.
Additional technical information about the panel:
Brand: LG.Philips LCD
Model: LC151X01-A3
Type: a-Si TFT-LCD, Panel
Diagonal size: 15.1 inch
Resolution: 1024x768, XGA
Display Mode: TN, Normally White, Transmissive
Active Area: 307.2x230.4 mm
Surface: Antiglare, Hard coating (3H)
Brightness: 400 cd / m²
Contrast Ratio: 350: 1
Display Colors: 16.7M (8-bit)
Response Time: 7/18 (Tr / Td)
Frequency: 60Hz
Lamp Type: 4 pcs CCFL Without Driver
Signal Interface: Single Link TMDS, 20 pins
Voltage: 5.0V