SONY WEGA SERIES TVs – KV-HA21M50 - KV-HA21M80 - KV-HA21M80/H - KV-HA21M81 - KV-HA21P52 - KV-HA14M80 & KV-HW21M83 : POWER SUPPLY FAULTS
The set will be dead, no standby light, no response to power.
Section - 1
The power supply section of the set is dead.
We
have to begin with its ON/OFF switch first. Check the ON/OFF switch for
its pole continuity. On rare cases, any one pole of the power switch
will be defective. The switch is a DPST [Double Pole Single Throw] type. If
any one among these poles has an internal contact defect, no power will
get into the power regulator of the set and thus dead condition.
If switch is found OK, come towards fuse [F600 – 3.15 Amps]. All
component numbers here se refer can be seen on its printed circuit
board, printed on both component and foil side. If fuse is found blown
up, take a pause. Never put any more fuse, as there will be specific reason for this fuse to blow up. We must find it out first. If
we insert a fuse without rectifying the problem to which the present
fuse has been blown up, it may make more damage to components. Fuse is
used here as a protection device to any short-circuit that may occur to
internal circuits. Just find the reason for its failure, is the first thing to do. Just follow the circuit.
A special care should take before power up this chassis. We must have to detach the degauss coil connection plug out to place the main board in service position. Here the set uses one posistor [THP 600] with three terminals. A resistor [470Ohms/3W] is connected with its terminal [1] to AC supply line. Desolder this resistor out, or just lift up a little to get it disconnected from the circuit. Otherwise,
a tremendous current will follow through this resistor without degauss
coil connected, when we switch ON the TV after fuse replacement. It is
best to desolder out the degaussing posistor out from it, till all the
other work has been done and resolder it after. Moreover, if this
posistor has shorted internally, the fuse will blow out as soon as we
switch ON the TV. If fuse does
not blow out when this posistor has been removed from the printed
circuit board, we can make sure that the short inside this posistor
caused the fuse to blow out. If this is the case, without this posistor, the set should work well. Then we have to replace this posistor only. The work is over.
SONY WEGA SERIES TVs – POWER SUPPLY FAULTS
KV-HA21M50_KV-HA21M80_KV-HA21M80/H_KV-HA21M81_KV-HA21P52_KV-HA14M80 & KV-HW21M83 : POWER SUPPLY FAULTS
We have already reached half the way by troubleshooting power supply section. We have found that here is no fault with mains ON/OFF switch, Rectifier Bridge, switching regulator IC, posistor. The
main component to check further is (R610 – 33Kohms 3W) resistor, which
supplies voltage to the internal circuits of the switching IC. This is one among the important test point. Check the voltage at (Pin-4) of regulator IC. If there is no voltage, check this resistor for open. If it is found OK, check the zener diode (D603) for short. Replace it, it is best. If switching regulator IC found shorted, you have to check all the components on the primary side of the SMPS power supply. Even a small ceramic capacitor can cause severe trouble to switching power section.
It
is recommended to use a 100W filament type bulb at the secondary [135]
VDC line, after disconnecting (R502), the serial resistor connected to
LOT power supply. You can
reconnect this after finishing the power supply work. When a set comes
to you for repair, with dead power regulator section, with shorted
switching IC [STR F6707A], be very careful, and check all other
components, for any short, open or any other trouble. Replace
these components, even if they are found good. [C610, D605, R608, R605,
D603&C606]. If power regulation is found poor, check and replace
(IC602 – SE135N) and optocoupler (PH600). If
STR are is found shorted, you have to replace all the above mentioned
components, otherwise the newly replaced STR may get fail, as soon as
you switch ON the set.
Check all the solder terminals of SMPS transformer, and other components for loose soldering. This is the main fault for most of the Sony set. Resolder
all the suspected solder points by applying a little more solder,
without making any solder bridge short in between adjacent solder
points.