REPAIRING AND NOT THROWING AWAY

Richtige Fernseher haben Röhren!

Richtige Fernseher haben Röhren!

In Brief: On this site you will find pictures and technical information about Service Modes, Circuit Diagrams, Firmware Update procedure, Disassemble procedure, Universal remote control set-up codes, Troubleshooting and more....

If you go into the profession, you will obtain or have access to a variety of tech tips databases HERE IT IS Master Electronics Repair !.

These are an excellent investment where the saying: 'time-is-money' rules. However, to learn, you need to develop a general troubleshooting approach - a logical, methodical, method of narrowing down the problem. A tech tip database might suggest: 'Replace C536' for a particular symptom. This is good advice for a specific problem on one model. However, what you really want to understand is why C536 was the cause and how to pinpoint the culprit in general even if you don't have a service manual or schematic and your tech tip database doesn't have an entry for your sick TV or VCR.

While schematics are nice, you won't always have them or be able to justify the purchase for a one-of repair. Therefore, in many cases, some reverse engineering will be necessary. The time will be well spent since even if you don't see another instance of the same model in your entire lifetime, you will have learned something in the process that can be applied to other equipment problems.
As always, when you get stuck, checking out a tech-tips database may quickly identify your problem and solution.In that case, you can greatly simplify your troubleshooting or at least confirm a diagnosis before ordering parts.

Happy repairing!
Today, the West is headed for the abyss. For the ultimate fate of our disposable society is for that society itself to be disposed of. And this will happen sooner, rather than later.

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..............The bitterness of poor quality is remembered long after the sweetness of todays funny gadgets low price has faded from memory........ . . . . . .....
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Saturday 11 July 2020

REPAIR / SERVICING TV SUPRA STV-LC24T410FL

Technical description and composition of the TV SUPRA STV-LC24T410FL, type of panel and applicable modules. The composition of the modules.
SUPRA LED
Model: STV-LC24T410FL
Chassis / Version: CV9202L-T ver V1M12
Panel: M236HGE-P01
Power Supply (PSU): Adapter 12V
MainBoard: CV9202L-T
IC MainBoard: Cpu: Sunplus SPV9202BD, DDRAM: W6310GKB-12, Spi Flash: 25Q64
Tuner: ST03WS-2A-E
Technical Specifications STV-LC24T410FL
SUPRA STV-LC24T410FL
General repair guidelines for TV LCD LED
SUPRA STV-LC24T410FL, like other televisions, it is advisable to start repairing with a careful examination of the external and internal elements and modules. Specific external damage to some elements can sometimes indicate further actions to determine the malfunction of the TV and localize the defect before starting the necessary measurements. In some cases, faulty elements can be seen with the naked eye, for example, carbonized resistors or swollen metal-ceramic capacitors, or electrolytic in rectifier filters. Ring cracks formed in the soldered terminals of transformers or heating elements of the circuit are also frequent sources of many malfunctions with a variety of external manifestations.
If the STV-LC24T410FL TV does not turn on, does not make any sounds when it is turned on, and also no indicators on the front panel light or blink - there is a high probability of a malfunction in the power module. In some cases, only the stabilizer or power converter of the control processor may be malfunctioning, which is typical for some SUPRA models. When diagnosing and repairing the power supply, first of all, replace the swollen filter capacitors of the secondary rectifiers and check the fuse and, if it is broken, it is necessary to identify the cause. Often in such cases, an avalanche (thermal) breakdown is detected in the power semiconductor elements of the module — rectifier diodes and transistors in the primary circuit.
If a breakdown of the power switch is detected, it should be remembered that in a switching power supply (IIP) it does not fail by itself for no reason that should be sought by checking other elements of the primary circuit - electrolytic capacitors, a PWM controller, which can only be checked replacement, as well as other semiconductor elements (diodes, transistors, zener diodes).
If there is no image when you turn on the SUPRA STV-LC24T410FL, or it appears for a second and disappears, but there is sound, most likely there is a malfunction in the backlight LED circuit of the M236HGE-P01 panel, or in their power converter. It is necessary to check the electrolytic capacitors of the filter of the secondary rectifiers in the general power supply unit.
Often there is a need for disassembling the panel to check the health of the LEDs, as well as contact connections in the connectors and soldering.
It is impossible to check the LED line for breaks without disassembling the panel with a multimeter or tester. For these purposes, it is necessary to open all series-connected PN junctions and a voltage of the order of tens of volts will be required, and ideally, a current source.
Repair or diagnostics of the CV9202L-T motherboard should begin by checking the stabilizers or power converters of its chips. If necessary, update the software (software).
Often, the MB (SSB) card must be replaced in case of complex malfunctions that are difficult to detect. When trying to repair, you should check its elements - Cpu: Sunplus SPV9202BD, DDRAM: W6310GKB-12, Spi Flash: 25Q64 and replace failed chips with new ones. Some malfunctions can be associated with the use of BGA soldering technologies in modern Main Board technologies. Typically, such defects are detected by local heating of the chip.
Once again, we remind users of TV: you should not make attempts to repair it yourself without the appropriate knowledge, experience and the necessary qualifications! Trust the repair only to professionals with sufficient experience in the field of electronic equipment repair.


SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM  / SERVICE MANUAL   ------------------>    CV9202L-T

FIRMWARE FOR SPI FLASH  ----------->   SUPRA STV-LC24T410FL, Main: CV9202L-T, Panel: M236HGE-P01


 The appearance of the MainBoard CV9202L-T is shown in the figure below:
CV9202L-T
The MainBoard CV9202L-T uses the SPV9202BD processor, W6310GKB-12 RAM, and SPI FLASH 8Mb ROM.
It is advisable to start the repair of the motherboard by checking all voltage converters and linear stabilizers necessary to provide power to the nodes and chips in operating and standby mode. The processor core is powered by + 1V. Also, for operation of the SPV9202BD, + 2.5V and + 3.3V voltages are required. Check the power supply of the LCD panel (depending on the type, + 5V or + 12V) it is convenient to measure directly on the LVDS connector. If the TV does not exit Stand-by mode, if it has the necessary power supply voltages, does not respond to the Remote Control and control buttons, the SPI Flash 25Q64 firmware should be updated.
CV9202L-T can be used in TVs:
AIWA 24LE7020 (Panel V236BJ1-P01), BBK 22LEM-1006/FT2C (Panel M215HTN01.1 KM215N19-AU-01), DEXP 19A3100 (Panel CX185LEDM), DEXP 22A7100 (Panel T215HVN01.0 M215HVN01.0), FUSION FLTV-24T22 (Panel M236HGE-P02), FUSION FLTV-22T22 (Panel 720p HD 1366x768), SHIVAKI STV-24LED14 (Panel V236BJ1-P01 / CX236LEDM), SUPRA STV-LC24T410FL (Panel M236HGE-P01), SUPRA STV-LC19T410WL (Panel HK185WLEDM CH25H), SUPRA STV-LC22T410FL (Panel LC215DT5A), SUPRA STV-LC24T410WL (Panel HK236WLEDM-CH24H), SUPRA STV-LC19T880WL (Panel LC185TT7A).
Main features of the SUPRA STV-LC24T410FL device:
Installed matrix (LED-panel) M236HGE-P01.
To power all internal components of the SUPRA STV-LC24T410FL TV, an external adapter 12V type is used.
MainBoard - the main board (motherboard) is a CV9202L-T module using Cpu chips: Sunplus SPV9202BD, DDRAM: W6310GKB-12, Spi Flash: 25Q64 and others.
The ST03WS-2A-E tuner provides reception of television programs and tuning to channels.
Additional technical information about the panel:
Brand: CMO
Model: M236HGE-P01
Type: a-Si TFT-LCD, CELL
Diagonal size: 23.6 inch
Resolution: 1920x1080, FHD
Display Mode: TN, Normally White, Transmissive
Active Area: 521.28x293.22 mm
Surface: Antiglare (Haze 25%), Hard coating (3H)
Transmissivity: 6.3% (with Polarizer)
Contrast Ratio: 1000: 1
Display Colors: 16.7M (8-bit)
Response Time: 1.5 / 3.5 (Tr / Td)
Frequency: 60Hz
Signal Interface: LVDS (2 ch, 6/8-bit), 30 pins
Voltage: 5.0V
LED TV SUPRA STV-LC24T410FL with LCD M236HGE-P01, diagonal size 24 "(61 cm) 16: 9 format. The required brightness of the screen 250 cd / m² is provided by LED backlight LED. Dynamic contrast ratio of 60000: 1 is achieved by special control LEDs work depending on the illuminated areas in the plot.In this model, an LED panel with an end arrangement of backlight LEDs is used - Edge LED.The TV features include viewing programs and movies in high quality HD at a resolution of 1920x1080 pixels in a graphical resolution according to the standard 1080p (Full HD ). The input high-frequency or video signal is decoded in analog systems PAL, SECAM, NTSC. Graphic processing and digital signal generation occurs in standards 480i, 480p, 576i, 576p, 720p, 1080i, 1080p. Supported media file formats: MP3, MPEG4, MKV, Jpeg.
The power of the acoustic system of sound 6 W (2x3 W) provide two speakers. The audio processing system NICAM STEREO is used.
The external interface (communication with other devices) is supported by standard input and output connectors: antenna input (RF), AV, audio x2, component, SCART, RGB, VGA, HDMI, USB. An output for connecting headphones is provided. To connect a computer or laptop to this TV model, a VGA (D-Sub 15) connector is used on the TV case, this interface supports resolutions: 640x480, 800x600, 1024x768, 1360x768, 1920x1080. A digital tuner is capable of receiving television channels in the DVB-T MPEG4, DVB-C, DVB-T2 standards.
Overall dimensions: With stand 571x396x187 mm, Without stand 571x361x53 mm.
Attention! The M236HGE-P01 panel of a SUPRA STV-LC24T410FL LED TV is an expensive and unreliable element.
Avoid any impact on the glass and pressure on the surface of the screen to avoid damage to the LED panel!
It is also unsafe to get liquid on the screen. Sometimes one drop is enough if it flows down the glass onto the cables so that the TV becomes unrepairable.