REPAIRING AND NOT THROWING AWAY

Richtige Fernseher haben Röhren!

Richtige Fernseher haben Röhren!

In Brief: On this site you will find pictures and technical information about Service Modes, Circuit Diagrams, Firmware Update procedure, Disassemble procedure, Universal remote control set-up codes, Troubleshooting and more....

If you go into the profession, you will obtain or have access to a variety of tech tips databases HERE IT IS Master Electronics Repair !.

These are an excellent investment where the saying: 'time-is-money' rules. However, to learn, you need to develop a general troubleshooting approach - a logical, methodical, method of narrowing down the problem. A tech tip database might suggest: 'Replace C536' for a particular symptom. This is good advice for a specific problem on one model. However, what you really want to understand is why C536 was the cause and how to pinpoint the culprit in general even if you don't have a service manual or schematic and your tech tip database doesn't have an entry for your sick TV or VCR.

While schematics are nice, you won't always have them or be able to justify the purchase for a one-of repair. Therefore, in many cases, some reverse engineering will be necessary. The time will be well spent since even if you don't see another instance of the same model in your entire lifetime, you will have learned something in the process that can be applied to other equipment problems.
As always, when you get stuck, checking out a tech-tips database may quickly identify your problem and solution.In that case, you can greatly simplify your troubleshooting or at least confirm a diagnosis before ordering parts.

Happy repairing!
Today, the West is headed for the abyss. For the ultimate fate of our disposable society is for that society itself to be disposed of. And this will happen sooner, rather than later.

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All posts are presented here for informative, historical and educative purposes as applicable within fair use. NOTHING HERE IS FOR SALE !

Monday, 23 August 2021

REPAIRING / SERVICING TV THOMSON T40D17SF-01B

Technical description and composition of the THOMSON T40D17SF-01B TV, type of panel and modules used. Module composition.
Composition
Specifications
THOMSON T40D17SF-01B
LCD TV LED T40D17SF-01B | Year of manufacture: 2015
Screen diagonal: 40" (102 cm)
Display format: 16:9
Resolution: 1920x1080
Frequency refresh rate:     50 Hz
LED backlight: Yes, Direct LED
Support HD: 1080p Full HD
Brightness: 220 cd/m2
Contrast: 3000:1
Viewing Angle: 178°
Pixel Response Time:     6.5 ms
Progressive scan: Yes
TV Standards: PAL, SECAM, NTSC
Digital tuner: DVB-T, DVB-T2, DVB-C, DVB-S, DVB-S2
Number of channels: 5199
Teletext: there is
DTV formats: 480i, 480p, 576i, 576p, 720p, 1080i, 1080p
Multimedia: MP3, MPEG4, JPEG
Stereo sound: there is
Sound Power: 10W (2x5W)
Acoustics: two speakers
Interface: AV, component, SCART, VGA, HDMI x3, MHL, USB
Headphone jack: yes
TV weight: with stand: 11.1 kg
without stand: 8.9 kg
Dimensions: with stand 929x598x185mm
without stand 929x550x87mm
AC Consumption: 75W.

THOMSON LED
Model: T40D17SF-01B

Chassis/Version: TP.S512.PB83

Panel: LVF400SSDE E2 V2

LED driver (backlight): integrated into MainBoard

PWM LED driver: SN51DP

MOSFET LED driver: TO-252

Power Supply (PSU): integrated into MainBoard

PWM Power: PWM SOT23-6

MOSFET Power: N-FET TO-220F

MainBoard: TP.S512.PB83

IC MainBoard: CPU: S2T512, SPI Flash: GD25Q64B, Audio: TPA3110LD2

TPBoard: XF-3SDT-H, RT710 (SAT)
General recommendations for LCD LED TV repair
Possible defects

- THOMSON T40D17SF-01B TV set doesn't turn on. There are no any signs of it working. The indicators on the front panel don't glow or flash, the TV does not respond to the control buttons.

In this case the problem may be the main switching power supply - AC/DC converter, the elements of which are located on the main board MainBoard TP.S512.PB83. It is then necessary to measure its output voltages and, if not, check the power switches (N-FET TO-220F) and rectifier diodes of the converters for possible short circuits.
At breakdown of semiconductors in the secondary circuits of any converter, as a rule, it can operate in the emergency short-circuit mode without output voltages, and at short circuit in the elements of the primary circuit most often immediately burst the mains fuse and more rarely the current sensor at the source of the key.
Mos-Fet switches used in switched-mode power supplies usually fail due to the failure of other elements, which can take it out of key mode, or cause it to exceed the maximum current or voltage. These may be the circuits feeding the PWM controller, the damping or frequency-retaining circuits, or the negative feedback elements in the stabilization circuit. PWM controllers (PWM) PWM SOT23-6, if there is no external damage and short circuit between the pins, are checked by replacing with known good ones.

- No picture, but there is sound and reaction to remote control commands. Or the image appears just after switching on and disappears.

As a rule, in this case it turns out the LED panel backlight is defective. More often the reason for this is a breakage of LEDs, or poor contact in the connectors of the boards, less often faulty can be the LED-driver.
When diagnosing you should take into account that it is impossible to check the breakage in the circuit of LED strips without disassembling the panel, using a tester or multimeter. To open all the PN-junctions connected in series, you will need a voltage of about several tens of volts, and ideally - a current source. After opening the panel, you can check each LED separately. Typically, Chinese multimeters will light up a single 3 volt LED slightly if you connect the probes to it in a forward direction. For twin 6 volt LEDs, the PN junction of its fault stabilizer can be a good indicator. If the LED is faulty, it will either be broken or shorted.

If the THOMSON T40D17SF-01B has no picture but has sound, often the display backlight simply does not work. Moreover, in LED TVs usually fail the LEDs inside the panel, less often the LED-driver.
In such cases, you can see a barely noticeable image when external lighting hits the screen.

To replace the LEDs requires disassembly of the LCD-panel - a process that requires a master of experience and expertise. Do not perform such work by yourself to owners of TV sets and masters who have no experience in LCD panel repair.


READ HOW TO REPAIR THE TV LED BACKLIGHT --------------> HERE.


If there is no image, but backlighting is working, the screen becomes a little lighter when the TV is turned on, and in the open TV you can see the light through the holes in the body of the panel.
In this case the panel may be defective - damage to the strips, cables, for example, as a consequence of moisture after an unsuccessful washing of the screen, the T-CON board (Timing Controller) may be defective. But quite often the MainBoard is defective as well, and software failure is also possible.
Then first it is necessary to check the panel power supply voltage, fuses on the T-CON board, as well as the supply and reference voltages of the column and line drivers - VGH, VGL, Vcom.
If these measurements are within normal limits, it is necessary to trace by oscilloscope the LVDS signals from MainBoard, as well as synchronizing signals to the driver stubs.

Filled or unsuccessfully washed LED TV screens can be restored in about half of the cases, usually, if there is no significant damage in the cables and panel bars.

- The TV does not turn on, the LED indicates standby or operation mode, or blinks.

Repair or diagnostic of the TP.S512.PB83 motherboard should begin with checking the stabilizers and power converters necessary to power the chips and matrix. Software (software) should be updated or replaced if necessary. Sometimes elements of MainBoard must be checked or replaced (if necessary) - CPU: S2T512, SPI Flash: GD25Q64B, Audio: TPA3110LD2. If a BGA processor is used, its malfunction is usually found by heating it locally.

If there is no TV channel reception, but the TV set is working properly from external devices, first of all you should check the tuner XF-3SDT-H, RT710 (SAT) power supply voltage and update the software. Check the I2C bus communication pulses with an oscilloscope.

Attention TV owners! The attempts to repair THOMSON T40D17SF-01B by yourself are not recommended by the manufacturer and can cause serious negative consequences!

DOWNLOAD SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM  / SERVICE MANUAL   ------------------>  Main TP.S512.PB83



 After repair of backlight LVF400SSDE, TP.S512.PB83, SN510P. Information from the master.

Decrease backlight current from 340 mA to 260 mA - removed one 1.6 Ohm resistor in the driver current sensor on the TP.S512.PB83 board.
Backlight driver current limitation. TP.S512.PB83, SN51DP. General advice.

To reduce the backlight current in the LED drivers with the SN51DP (SN510P) PWM controller, you can proportionally increase the resistance of the low resistance measuring resistors of the backlight current sensor in the LED circuit.
On the TP.S512.PB83 board, these are the RB837-RB841 resistors next to the EB801, EB802, EB803 capacitors.
TP.S512.PB83 current backlight


More on MainBoard repairs

The MainBoard TP.S512.PB83 is shown in the picture below:

TP.S512.PB83

TP.S512.PB83 may be used in televisions:


AKAI LEA-39V51P (Panel LC390TA2A 902-P05-390H ), DEXP 40A7000 (Panel C400F13-E2-C), DEXP F39B7100E (Panel T390HVN04.0 CX390DLEDM), DEXP H32B7000C (Panel T320XVN02.9 C320X14-E2-A), DEXP F42B7000ED (Panel CX420DLEDM), DEXP F32C7000B (Panel BOEI320WU1), DEXP F32C7100B/W F32C7100 (Panel BOEI320WU1), DEXP 32A7000 (Panel BOEI320WU1), DEXP 42A7000 (Panel CX420DLEDM), DEXP F32B7000B (Panel BOEI320WU1), DEXP H39D7000E (Panel CX390DLEDM), DEXP F40B7000C (Panel C400F13-E2-C), DEXP H32B3200CD (Panel HV320WX2-201), HAIER LE28F6000T (Panel A275HD1A01-2 / LVW280CSDO E2 V2), HAIER LE32F6000T (Panel ST3151A05-8 LVW320CSDX E13 V2), MYSTERY MTV-4025LT2 (Panel CX400DLEDM), SHIVAKI STV-32LED13 (Panel SV320SHD PDL320TU2A X41), SHIVAKI STV-42LED16 (Panel V420HJ-P01), SHIVAKI STV-32LED14 (Panel CX315DLEDM AJ32TO3), SHIVAKI STV-40LED13W (Panel V400HJ6PE1-C2), SHIVAKI STV-32LED15 (Panel HV320WHB-N80), SUPRA STV-LC32T440WL (Panel C320X14-E13-H), SUPRA STV-LC32T900WL (Panel LC320TU3A), SUPRA STV-LC40T900FL (Panel 1080p Full HD 1920x1080), THOMSON T32D15DH-01B (Panel LVW320CSDX E13 V30), THOMSON T28D15DH-01B (Panel LVW280CSDE E3 V5), THOMSON T32D16DH-01W T32D16DH (Panel LVW320CSDX E19 V28), THOMSON T43D16SF-01B T43D16SF (Panel LVF430LGDO E2 V18).


PWM SMPS in SOT-23-6, SOT-26, TSOP-6 packages

In the circuitry of modern switching power supplies (SMPS), PWM controllers made in small-sized planar packages with six terminals have gained wide popularity. The enclosure type designation can be SOT-23-6, SOT-23-6L, SOT-26, TSOP-6, SSOT-6. The appearance and arrangement of the pins are shown in the figure below. In this case, the code marking LD7530A is shown on the left fragment of the picture.


 

 Pin assignment:
1 - GND. (Common wire).
2 - FB. (FeedBack - Feedback). Input for controlling the duration of pulses with a signal from the output voltage. Sometimes it can be labeled COMP (input comparator).
3 - RI / RT / CT / COMP / NC - Depending on the type of microcircuit, it can be used for a frequency-setting RC circuit (RI / RT / CT), or for organizing protection, as an input of a PWM trip comparator at a threshold value at its input, specified in the document. In some types of microcircuits, this input may not be used in any way (NC - No Connect).
4 - SENSE, otherwise CS (Current Sense) - Input from the current sensor at the source of the key.
5 - VCC - Input voltage supply and start of the microcircuit.
6 - OUT (GATE) - Output for controlling the gate (Gate) of the key.

Functionally, these regulators work on the principle of the previously popular xx384x PWM microcircuits, which have proven themselves well in terms of reliability and stability.

Some difficulties often arise when replacing or choosing an analog for such PWM regulators due to the use of code markings in the designation of the type of microcircuits. The situation is complicated by a large number of component manufacturers who do not always provide documentation to the mass access, just as not all manufacturers of finished devices supply repair service centers with diagrams, so repairmen often have to study real circuit solutions by installed components and wiring connections directly on the board.

In practice, PWM microcircuits and the marking code EAxxx and Eaxxx are often found. Official documentation for them was not found in the public domain, but discussions on the forums and pieces of pictures from PDF from System General, which publishes them as SG6848T and SG6848T2, have survived. The drawing is here placed left .


 

For the attention of the masters, here below are PDF datasheet tables compiled from information available on the Internet and PDF documents for the selection of analogues types when replacing the most common six-legged planar PWM with pinout pins: pin1 - GND, pin2 - FB (COMP), pin4 - Sense, pin5 - Vcc, pin6 - OUT ...
Their main difference is the application and purpose of pin 3. 

 

NamePart NumberFabricantMarking
SG6849SG684965TZFairchild / ON SemiBBxx
SG6849SG6849-65T, SG6849-65TZSystem GeneralMBxx EBxx
SGP400SGP400TZ System General AAKxx

 

 PWM controllers (PWM) with a 95-100 kOhm resistor on pin 3.

When applying the PWM listed below, the frequency should be set with the RT (RI) resistor from pin 3 to ground. Usually its nominal value is chosen 95-100 kOhm for a frequency of 65-100 KHz. For more details, see the here below attached documentation. PDF files are packed in RAR.

 

NamePart NumberFabricantMarking
AP3103AAP3103AKTR-G1Diodes IncorporatedGHL
AP8263AP8263E6R, A8263E6VRAiT SemiconductorS1xx
AT3263AT3263S6ATC Technology3263
CR6848CR6848SChip-Rail848H16
CR6850CR6850SChip-Rail850xx
CR6851CR6851SChip-Rail851xx
FAN6602RFAN6602RM6XFairchild / ON SemiACCxx
FS6830FS6830FirstSemi
GR8830GR8830CGGrenergy30xx
GR8836GR8836C, GR8836CGGrenergy36xx
H6849H6849NFHI-SINCERITY
H6850H6850NFHI-SINCERITY
HT2263HT2263MPHOT-CHIP63xxx
KP201
Kiwi Instruments
LD5530LD5530GL LD5530RLeadtrandxxt30 xxt30R
LD7531LD7531GL, LD7531PLLeadtrendxxP31
LD7531ALD7531AGLLeadtrendxxP31A
LD7535/ALD7535BL, LD7535GL, LD7535ABL, LD7535AGLLeadtrendxxP35-xxx35A
LD7550LD7550BL, LD7550ILLeadtrendxxP50
LD7550BLD7550BBL, LD7550BILLeadtrend xxP50B
LD7551LD7551BL/ILLeadtrendxxP51
LD7551CLD7551CGLLeadtrendxxP51C
NX1049XN1049TPXian-Innuovo49xxx
OB2262OB2262MPOn-Bright-Electronics62xx
OB2263OB2263MPOn-Bright-Electronics63xx
PT4201PT4201E23FPowtech4201
R7731R7731GE/PERichtek0Q=
R7731AR7731AGERichtekIDP=xx
SD4870SD4870TRSilan Microelectronics4870
SF1530SF1530LGTSiFirst30xxx
SG5701SG5701TZSystem GeneralAAExx
SG6848SG6848T, SG6848T1, SG6848TZ1, SG6848T2Fairchild / ON SemiAAHxx EAxxx
SG6858SG6858TZFairchild / ON SemiAAIxx
SG6859ASG6859ATZ, SG6859ATYFairchild / ON SemiAAJFxx
SG6859SG6859TZFairchild / ON SemiAAJMxx
SG6860SG6860TYFairchildAAQxx
SP6850SP6850S26RGSporton Lab850xx
SP6853SP6853S26RGB, SP6853S26RGSporton Lab853xx
SW2263SW2263MPSamWin
UC3863/GUC3863G-AG6-RUnisonic Technologies CoU863 U863G
XN1049XN1049, XN1049TPInnuovo Microelectronics49 xxx

 

 PWM controllers that use pin 3 differently.

When using the following PWM (PWM controllers), you should pay attention to pin 3, which can be used to organize protection - thermal or from overvoltage of the input voltage.
The frequency can be fixed at 65kHz, or set by the value of the capacitor at pin 3.
When replacing any microcircuits with analogs, carefully study the documentation. PDF files are packed in a RAR archive.

 

NamePart NumberFabricantMarking
AP3105/V/L/RAP3105KTR-G1, AP3105VKTR-G1, AP3105LKTR-G1, AP3105RKTR-G1Diodes IncorporatedGHN GHO GHP GHQ
AP3105NA/NV/NL/NRAP3105NAKTR-G1, AP3105NVKTR-G1, AP3105NLKTR-G1, AP3105NRKTR-G1Diodes IncorporatedGKN GKO GKP GKQ
AP3125A/V/L/RAP3125AKTR-G1, AP3125VKTR-G1, AP3125LKTR-G1, AP3125RKTR-G1Diodes IncorporatedGLS GLU GNB GNC
AP3125BAP3125BKTR-G1Diodes IncorporatedGLV
AP3125HA/HBAP3125HAKTR-G1, AP3125HBKTR-G1Diodes IncorporatedGNP GNQ
AP31261AP31261KTR-G1Diodes IncorporatedGPE
AP3127/HAP3127KTR-G1, AP3127HKTR-G1Diodes IncorporatedGPH GSH
AP3301AP3301K6TR-G1Diodes IncorporatedGTC
FAN6862FAN6862TYFairchild / ON SemiABDxx
FAN6863FAN6863TY, FAN6863LTY, FAN6863RTYFairchild / ON SemiABRxx
HT2273HT2273TPHOT-CHIP73xxx
LD7510/JLD7510GL, LD7510JGLLeadtrendxxP10 xxP10J
LD7530/ALD7530PL, LD7530GL, LD7530APL, LD7530AGLLeadtrendxxP30 xxxP30A
LD7532LD7532GLLeadtrendxxP32
LD7532ALD7532AGLLeadtrendxxP32A
LD7532HLD7532HGLLeadtrendxxP32H
LD7533LD7533GLLeadtrendxxP33
LD7536LD7536GLLeadtrendxxP36
LD7536RLD7536RGLLeadtrendxxP36R
LD7537RLD7537RGLLeadtrendxxP37R
LD7539C GLLD7539C GLLeadtrendxxP39C
ME8204ME8204M6GMicrOneME8204xx
NCP1250NCP1250ASN65T1G, NCP1250BSN65T1G, NCP1250ASN100T1G, NCP1250BSN100T1GON Semiconductor25xxxx
NCP1251NCP1251ASN65T1G, NCP1251BSN65T1G, NCP1251ASN100T1G, NCP1251BSN100T1GON Semiconductor5xxxxx
OB2273OB2273MPOn-Bright-Electronics73xx
R7735R7735AGE, R7735HGE, R7735GGE, R7735RGE, R7735LGERichtek
UC3873/GUC3873-AG6-R, UC3873G-AG6-RUnisonic TechnologiesU873 U873G

The main features of the device THOMSON T40D17SF-01B:

A matrix (LED panel) LVF400SSDE E2 V2 is installed.
To power the LED backlight using a converter, combined with the main board TP.S512.PB83, is controlled by a PWM controller SN51DP. The power elements of the LED driver are used as TO-252-type switches.
The power module is integrated into MainBoard and is designed as reverse-going AC/DC converter with PWM SOT23-6 chips and N-FET TO-220F power switches.
MainBoard - the main board (motherboard) is a TP.S512.PB83 module, which uses CPU: S2T512, SPI Flash: GD25Q64B, Audio: TPA3110LD2 and other microchips.
The XF-3SDT-H, RT710 (SAT) tuner provides TV program reception and channel tuning.
LED-TV THOMSON T40D17SF-01B with an LCD screen measuring 40" (102 cm) diagonally in 16:9 aspect ratio. The claimed brightness of the screen of 220 cd/m² is provided by modern LED backlight. Maximum brightness to minimum brightness ratio (contrast ratio) is not less than 3000:1. The LCD-panel uses direct backlighting with a rear arrangement of LEDs - Direct LED.
The design and capabilities of the TV realize a high quality HD image at a resolution of 1920x1080 pixels in 1080p (Full HD) graphic decomposition. Input high frequency or video signal is decoded in PAL, SECAM, NTSC analog systems. Digital signal (graphic format) is formed in 480i, 480p, 576i, 576p, 720p, 1080i, 1080p. Supports multimedia formats: MP3, MPEG4, JPEG.
The speaker system sound power of 10 W (2x5 W) is provided by two speakers. NICAM STEREO audio processing system is used.
External interface (connection with other devices) is supported by standard input and output connectors: antenna input (RF), AV, component, SCART, VGA, HDMI x3, MHL, USB. There is a headphone jack. To connect a laptop or computer uses a standard VGA connector (D-Sub 15). This interface supports resolutions: 640x480, 800x600, 1024x768, 1280x1024, 1360x768, 1920x1080. The digital tuner is capable of receiving DVB-T, DVB-T2, DVB-C, DVB-S, DVB-S2.

The power consumed by the TV in the mains mode is 75 W.

Overall dimensions: with stand 929x598x185 mm, without stand 929x550x87 mm.

TV weight: with stand 11.1 kg, without stand 8.9 kg.

ATTENTION! The panel of THOMSON T40D17SF-01B LED TV is an expensive and unreliable part of the TV.
Avoid any kind of impact on the glass and pressure on the screen surface to avoid damaging the LED panel!
It is also not safe to get liquid on the screen. Sometimes one drop is enough if it drips down the glass onto the cables and the TV becomes unrepairable.