REPAIRING AND NOT THROWING AWAY

Richtige Fernseher haben Röhren!

Richtige Fernseher haben Röhren!

In Brief: On this site you will find pictures and technical information about Service Modes, Circuit Diagrams, Firmware Update procedure, Disassemble procedure, Universal remote control set-up codes, Troubleshooting and more....

If you go into the profession, you will obtain or have access to a variety of tech tips databases HERE IT IS Master Electronics Repair !.

These are an excellent investment where the saying: 'time-is-money' rules. However, to learn, you need to develop a general troubleshooting approach - a logical, methodical, method of narrowing down the problem. A tech tip database might suggest: 'Replace C536' for a particular symptom. This is good advice for a specific problem on one model. However, what you really want to understand is why C536 was the cause and how to pinpoint the culprit in general even if you don't have a service manual or schematic and your tech tip database doesn't have an entry for your sick TV or VCR.

While schematics are nice, you won't always have them or be able to justify the purchase for a one-of repair. Therefore, in many cases, some reverse engineering will be necessary. The time will be well spent since even if you don't see another instance of the same model in your entire lifetime, you will have learned something in the process that can be applied to other equipment problems.
As always, when you get stuck, checking out a tech-tips database may quickly identify your problem and solution.In that case, you can greatly simplify your troubleshooting or at least confirm a diagnosis before ordering parts.

Happy repairing!
Today, the West is headed for the abyss. For the ultimate fate of our disposable society is for that society itself to be disposed of. And this will happen sooner, rather than later.

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..............The bitterness of poor quality is remembered long after the sweetness of todays funny gadgets low price has faded from memory........ . . . . . .....
Don't forget the past, the end of the world is upon us! Pretty soon it will all turn to dust!

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Friday 17 July 2020

REPAIR / SERVICING TV SUPRA STV-LC19T410WL

Technical description and composition of the TV SUPRA STV-LC19T410WL, type of panel and applicable modules. The composition of the modules.
SUPRA LED
Model: STV-LC19T410WL
Chassis / Version: CV9202L-T ver V1N05
Panel: HK185WLEDM CH25H
MainBoard: CV9202L-T
IC MainBoard: Cpu: SPV9202BD, DDR: W6310GKB-12, Spi Flash: 25Q64
Tuner: ST03WS-2A-E
Technical Specifications STV-LC19T410WL
SUPRA STV-LC19T410WL
General repair guidelines for TV LCD LED
Diagnostics of malfunctions and repairs SUPRA STV-LC19T410WL, as well as other electronic devices, it is recommended to start with an external examination of the external and internal elements. According to some external signs of a change in the state of some elements, it is sometimes possible to make assumptions about the nature of the defect, as well as determine the further direction of the troubleshooting. Experienced repairmen are often aware of the causes of the defect and the possible consequences, for example, from ring cracks in the soldering of the leads of the elements, as well as from swollen capacitors or resistors burnt to coal dust and other external indirect signs.
Sometimes the SUPRA STV-LC19T410WL TV simply does not turn on. No control lights on the front panel are lit or blinking, the TV does not respond to the remote control and does not make any sounds or any signs of life when turned on. The most likely cause of the malfunction is a failure of the common power module. If it is working properly, you need to check the processor batteries on the SSB (Main Board). In the absence of swollen filter capacitors of the secondary rectifiers, the diagnostics of the power supply should be started by checking the fuse and, if it is broken, it is first necessary to check all the power semiconductor elements of the primary circuit - diodes and transistors for the possibility of an avalanche or thermal breakdown.
It should be remembered that in the practice of repair, usually the power switches in switching power supplies (SMPS) do not fail due to their poor quality and, in such cases, it is necessary to look for the cause that led to a malfunction and provoked a breakdown of the key. Most often, the culprits of the accident are dried electrolytic capacitors or dangling resistors in the primary circuit, or the PWM controller chip itself may be faulty. It is also necessary to check all the semiconductor elements of the stabilization circuit in the primary and secondary circuits.
If the SUPRA STV-LC19T410WL has no image, there is sound and the channels are switched, there is a possibility of a malfunction in the backlight LED circuit of the HK185WLEDM CH25H panel, or their power converter - LED drivers. Sometimes when you turn on the image appears and disappears immediately. In such cases, it is necessary to check the electrolytic capacitors of the power filter of the LED driver itself, including in the secondary rectifier of the main PSU.
In most cases of lack of backlight, there is a need to disassemble the panel in order to check the LEDs, connectors, loops and all contact connections. If one or several LEDs does not work in one line, therefore, they are broken and should be replaced.
An open in the LED lines connected in series cannot be detected with a multimeter or tester without disassembling the panel. To open all the transitions, several tens of volts are needed, and it is best to use a current source for such purposes.
In cases of attempts to repair the CV9202L-T motherboard, it is necessary to check the operability of the stabilizers or power converters of its microcircuits and, if possible, update the software (software). BGA chips can in most cases be diagnosed by local heating.
In some cases, to repair the MB (SSB) board, it may be necessary to replace the chips - Cpu: SPV9202BD, DDR: W6310GKB-12, Spi Flash: 25Q64 with new or obviously good ones. In cases where BGA technologies are used, defects are usually localized by the heating method.
Attention to the owners! Attempts to repair the TV SUPRA STV-LC19T410WL on its own are not recommended by the manufacturer and can lead to serious negative consequences!


SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM  / SERVICE MANUAL   ------------------>   Main Board CV9202L-T


FIRMWARE FOR SPI FLASH  ----------->   SUPRA STV-LC19T410WL, Main: CV9202L-T, Panel: HK185WLEDM CH25H

 The appearance of the MainBoard CV9202L-T is shown in the figure below:
CV9202L-T
The MainBoard CV9202L-T uses the SPV9202BD processor, W6310GKB-12 RAM, and SPI FLASH 8Mb ROM.
It is advisable to start the repair of the motherboard by checking all voltage converters and linear stabilizers necessary to provide power to the nodes and chips in operating and standby mode. The processor core is powered by + 1V. Also, for the operation of the SPV9202BD, voltages + 2.5V and + 3.3V are required. Check the power supply of the LCD panel (depending on the type, + 5V or + 12V) it is convenient to measure directly on the LVDS connector. If the TV does not exit Stand-by mode, if it has the necessary supply voltage, does not respond to the Remote Control and control buttons, the SPI Flash 25Q64 firmware should be updated.
CV9202L-T can be used in TVs:
AIWA 24LE7020 (Panel V236BJ1-P01), BBK 22LEM-1006/FT2C (Panel M215HTN01.1 KM215N19-AU-01), DEXP 19A3100 (Panel CX185LEDM), DEXP 22A7100 (Panel T215HVN01.0 M215HVN01.0), FUSION FLTV-24T22 (Panel M236HGE-P02), FUSION FLTV-22T22 (Panel 720p HD 1366x768), SHIVAKI STV-24LED14 (Panel V236BJ1-P01 / CX236LEDM), SUPRA STV-LC24T410FL (Panel M236HGE-P01), SUPRA STV-LC19T410WL (Panel HK185WLEDM CH25H), SUPRA STV-LC22T410FL (Panel LC215DT5A), SUPRA STV-LC24T410WL (Panel HK236WLEDM-CH24H), SUPRA STV-LC19T880WL (Panel LC185TT7A).
Main features of the SUPRA STV-LC19T410WL device:
Installed matrix (LED panel) HK185WLEDM CH25H.
The required supply voltage for all nodes of the TV SUPRA STV-LC19T410WL provides a switching power supply.
MainBoard - the main board (motherboard) is a CV9202L-T module, using Cpu: SPV9202BD, DDR: W6310GKB-12, Spi Flash: 25Q64 and others.
The ST03WS-2A-E tuner provides reception of television programs and tuning to channels.
LED TV SUPRA STV-LC19T410WL with LCD HK185WLEDM, diagonal size 19 "(48 cm) 16: 9 format. The required brightness of the screen 250 cd / m² is provided by LED backlight LED. Dynamic contrast ratio of 60,000: 1 is achieved by special control of the LEDs depending on the illuminated areas in the plot, this model uses an LED panel with an end-face arrangement of the backlight LEDs - Edge LED. You can watch programs and movies and images in high quality HD at a resolution of 1366x768 pixels in the standard of graphic decomposition 720p (HD Ready). Input high-frequency or video signal is decoded in analog systems PAL, SECAM, NTSC. Graphic processing and digital signal generation occurs in standards 480i, 480p, 576i, 576p, 720p, 1080i, 1080p. Supported media file formats: MP3, MPEG4, MKV, JPEG.
The power of the acoustic system of sound 6 W (2x3 W) provide two speakers. The audio processing system NICAM STEREO is used.
The external interface (communication with other devices) is supported by standard input and output connectors: antenna input (RF), AV, audio x2, component, SCART, RGB, VGA, HDMI, USB. An output for connecting headphones is provided. To connect a computer or laptop to this TV model, a VGA (D-Sub 15) connector is used on the TV case, this interface supports resolutions: 640x480, 800x600, 1024x768, 1360x768. A digital tuner is capable of receiving television channels in the DVB-T MPEG4, DVB-C, DVB-T2 standards.
Overall dimensions: With stand 454x337x155 mm, Without stand 454x294x45 mm.
Attention! The HK185WLEDM CH25H panel of a SUPRA STV-LC19T410WL LED TV is an expensive and unreliable element.
Avoid any impact on the glass and pressure on the surface of the screen to avoid damage to the LED panel!
It is also unsafe to get liquid on the screen. Sometimes one drop is enough if it flows down the glass onto the cables so that the TV becomes unrepairable.