REPAIRING AND NOT THROWING AWAY

Richtige Fernseher haben Röhren!

Richtige Fernseher haben Röhren!

In Brief: On this site you will find pictures and technical information about Service Modes, Circuit Diagrams, Firmware Update procedure, Disassemble procedure, Universal remote control set-up codes, Troubleshooting and more....

If you go into the profession, you will obtain or have access to a variety of tech tips databases HERE IT IS Master Electronics Repair !.

These are an excellent investment where the saying: 'time-is-money' rules. However, to learn, you need to develop a general troubleshooting approach - a logical, methodical, method of narrowing down the problem. A tech tip database might suggest: 'Replace C536' for a particular symptom. This is good advice for a specific problem on one model. However, what you really want to understand is why C536 was the cause and how to pinpoint the culprit in general even if you don't have a service manual or schematic and your tech tip database doesn't have an entry for your sick TV or VCR.

While schematics are nice, you won't always have them or be able to justify the purchase for a one-of repair. Therefore, in many cases, some reverse engineering will be necessary. The time will be well spent since even if you don't see another instance of the same model in your entire lifetime, you will have learned something in the process that can be applied to other equipment problems.
As always, when you get stuck, checking out a tech-tips database may quickly identify your problem and solution.In that case, you can greatly simplify your troubleshooting or at least confirm a diagnosis before ordering parts.

Happy repairing!
Today, the West is headed for the abyss. For the ultimate fate of our disposable society is for that society itself to be disposed of. And this will happen sooner, rather than later.

How to use the site:

- If you landed here via any Search Engine, you will get what you searched for and you can search more using the search this blog feature provided by Google. You can visit more posts scrolling the left blog archive of all posts of the month/year,
or you can click on the main photo-page to start from the main page. Doing so it starts from the most recent post to the older post simple clicking on the Older Post button on the bottom of each page after reading , post after post.

You can even visit all posts, time to time, when reaching the bottom end of each page and click on the Older Post button.

- If you arrived here at the main page via bookmark you can visit all the site scrolling the left blog archive of all posts of the month/year pointing were you want , or more simple You can even visit all blog posts, from newer to older, clicking at the end of each bottom page on the Older Post button.
So you can see all the blog/site content surfing all pages in it.

- The search this blog feature provided by Google is a real search engine. If you're pointing particular things it will search IT for you; or you can place a brand name in the search query at your choice and visit all results page by page. It's useful since the content of the site is very large.

Note that if you don't find what you searched for, try it after a period of time; the site is a never ending job !

..............The bitterness of poor quality is remembered long after the sweetness of todays funny gadgets low price has faded from memory........ . . . . . .....
Don't forget the past, the end of the world is upon us! Pretty soon it will all turn to dust!

©2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014 Frank Sharp - You do not have permission to copy photos and words from this blog, and any content may be never used it for auctions or commercial purposes, however feel free to post anything you see here with a courtesy link back, btw a link to the original post here , is mandatory.
All posts are presented here for informative, historical and educative purposes as applicable within fair use. NOTHING HERE IS FOR SALE !

Friday 5 April 2019

TRANSISTOR COMPLEMENTS - [SUBSTITUTION] - CHARACTERISTICS TABLE LIST

TRANSISTOR COMPLEMENTS - [SUBSTITUTION] - CHARACTERISTICS


SUBSTITUTION

Vceo [V]
Vcbo[V]
Ic[A]
Type
Complementary
Hfe[A]
Ic[A]
Vce[V]
Vcesat[V]
Ic[A]
Ib[ma]
Rthj-c




SOT-32 PACKS







22
22
4
BD433
BD434
50
2.00
1.0
0.50
2.00
200
3.5
25
40
5
MJE200
MJE210
70
0.50
1.0
0.30
0.50
50
8.34
30
30
3
MJE520
MJE370
25
1.00
1.0




32
32
4
BD435
BD436
50
2.00
1.0
0.50
2.00
200
3.5
40
40
1
2N4921
2N4918
30
0.50
1.0
0.60
1.00
100
4.16
40
40
4
2N5190
2N5193
25
1.50
2.0
0.60
1.50
150
3.12
Vceo [V]
Vcbo[V]
Ic[A]
Type
Complementary
Hfe[A]
Ic[A]
Vce[V]
Vcesat[V]
Ic[A]
Ib[ma]
Rthj-c
40
40
4
2N6037
2N6034
500
0.50
3.0
2.00
2.00
8
3.12
40
40
4
MJE521
MJE371
40
1.00
1.0



3.12
40
60
3
MJE180
MJE170
30
0.50
1.0
0.90
1.50
150
10
45
45
1.5
BD135
BD136
25
0.50
2.0.
0.50
0.50
50
10
45
45
2
BD233
BD234
25
1.00
2.0
0.60
1.00
100
5
Vceo [V]
Vcbo[V]
Ic[A]
Type
Complementary
Hfe[A]
Ic[A]
Vce[V]
Vcesat[V]
Ic[A]
Ib[ma]
Rthj-c
45
45
3
BD175
BD176
15
1.00
2.0
.80
1
100
4.16
45
45
4
BD437
BD438
40
2.00
1.0
.60
2
200
3.5
45
45
4
BD675
BD676
750
1.50
3.0
2.5
1.5
30
3.12
45
45
4
BD675A
BD676A
750
2.00
3.0
2.8
2
40
3.12
60
60
1
2N2922
2N4919
30
0.50
1.0
.60
1
100
4.16
Vceo [V]
Vcbo[V]
Ic[A]
Type
Complementary
Hfe[A]
Ic[A]
Vce[V]
Vcesat[V]
Ic[A]
Ib[ma]
Rthj-c
60
60
1.5
BD137
BD138
25
.5
2
.5
.5
50
10
60
60
2
BD235
BD236
25
1
2
.6
1
100
5
60
60
3
BD177
BD178
15
1
2
.8
1
100
4.16
60
60
4
2N5191
2N5194
25
1.5
2
.6
1.5
150
3.12
60
60
4
2N6038
2N6035
500
.5
3
2
2
8
3.12
Vceo [V]
Vcbo[V]
Ic[A]
Type
Complementary
Hfe[A]
Ic[A]
Vce[V]
Vcesat[V]
Ic[A]
Ib[ma]
Rthj-c
60
60
4
BD439
BD440
25
2
1
.8
2
200
3.5
60
60
4
BD677
BD678
750
1.5
3
2.5
1.5
30
3.12
60
60
4
BD677A
BD678A
750
2
3
2.8
2
40
3.12
60
60
4
MJE800
MJE700
750
1.5
3
3
4
40
3.12
60
60
4
MJE801
MJE701
750
2
3
3
4
40
3.12
Vceo [V]
Vcbo[V]
Ic[A]
Type
Complementary
Hfe[A]
Ic[A]
Vce[V]
Vcesat[V]
Ic[A]
Ib[ma]
Rthj-c
60
80
3
MJE181
MJE171
30
.5
1
.9
1.5
150
10
80
80
1
2N4923
2N4920
30
.5
1
.6
1
100
4.16
80
80
1.5
BD139
BD140
25
.5
2
.5
.5
50
10
80
80
3
BD179
BD180
15
1
2
.8
1
100
4.16
80
80
4
2N5192
2N5195
20
1.5
2
.6
1.5
150
3.12
Vceo [V]
Vcbo[V]
Ic[A]
Type
Complementary
Hfe[A]
Ic[A]
Vce[V]
Vcesat[V]
Ic[A]
Ib[ma]
Rthj-c
80
80
4
2N6039
2N6036
500
.5
3
2
2
8
3.12
80
80
4
BD441
BD442
15
2
1
2
2
200
3.5
80
80
4
BD679
BD680
750
1.5
3
2.5
1.5
30
3.12
80
80
4
BD679A
BD680A
750
2
3
2.8
2
40
3.12
Vceo [V]
Vcbo[V]
Ic[A]
Type
Complementary
Hfe[A]
Ic[A]
Vce[V]
Vcesat[V]
Ic[A]
Ib[ma]
Rthj-c
80
80
4
MJE802
MJE702
750
1.5
3
3
4
40
3.12
80
80
4
MJE803
MJE703
750
2
3
3
4
40
3.12
80
100
2
BD237
BD238
25
1
2
.6
1
100
5
80
100
3
MJE182
MJE172
30
.5
1
.9
1.5
150
10
100
100
4
BD681
BD682
750
1.5
3
2.5
1.5
30
3.12




TO-39 PACKS







40
40
3

2N4234
20
.5
1
.6
1
100
29
60
65
5

BSS44
40
2
2
1
5
500
53
60
100
5
BFX32

40
2
2
1
5
500
35
60
100
7
BUY68

40
1
1
1
5
500
17.5
80
80
5
2N5336

20
5
2
1.2
5
500
29
Vceo [V]
Vcbo[V]
Ic[A]
Type
Complementary
Hfe[A]
Ic[A]
Vce[V]
Vcesat[V]
Ic[A]
Ib[ma]
Rthj-c
80
80
5
2N5337

40
5
2
1.2
5
500
29
80
100
5
2N5152
2N5151
30
2.5
5
.7
2.5
250
15
80
100
5
2N5154
2N5153
70
2.5
5
.7
2.5
250
15
100
100
1
2N5681
2N5679
40
.25
2
1
.5
50
17.5
100
100
5
2N5338

20
5
2
1.2
5
500
29
Vceo [V]
Vcbo[V]
Ic[A]
Type
Complementary
Hfe[A]
Ic[A]
Vce[V]
Vcesat[V]
Ic[A]
Ib[ma]
Rthj-c
100
100
5
2N5339

40
5
2
1.2
5
500
29
120
120
1
2N5682
2N5680
40
.25
2
1
.5
50
17.5
150
150
6
BDX53X
BDX54S
500
2
5
2
2
8
11.66
180
180
4
BDW91
BDW92
1000
2
5
1
2
4
17.5
Vceo [V]
Vcbo[V]
Ic[A]
Type
Complementary
Hfe[A]
Ic[A]
Vce[V]
Vcesat[V]
Ic[A]
Ib[ma]
Rthj-c
60
60
4
SGS110
SGS115
1000
1
4
2.5
2
8
2.5
60
60
6
BD331
BD332
750
3
3
2
3
12
2.08
60
60
8
SGS130
SGS135
1000
4
4
2
4
16
1.78
80
80
4
SGS111
SGS116
1000
1
4
2.5
2
8
2.5
80
80
6
BD333
BD334
750
3
3
2
3
12
2.08
Vceo [V]
Vcbo[V]
Ic[A]
Type
Complementary
Hfe[A]
Ic[A]
Vce[V]
Vcesat[V]
Ic[A]
Ib[ma]
Rthj-c
80
80
8
SGS131
SGS136
1000
4
4
2
4
16
1.78
100
100
4
SGS112
SGS117
1000
1
4
2.5
2
8
2.5
100
100
6
BD335
BD335
750
3
3
2
3
12
2.08
100
100
8
SGS132
SGS137
1000
4
4
2
4
16
1.78
Vceo [V]
Vcbo[V]
Ic[A]
Type
Complementary
Hfe[A]
Ic[A]
Vce[V]
Vcesat[V]
Ic[A]
Ib[ma]
Rthj-c
30
30
10
D44J1
D45H1
20
4
1
1
8
800
2.5
30
30
10
D44J2
D45H2
40
4
1
1
8
400
2.5
30
40
4
D44C1

10
1
1
.5
1
100
4.2
30
40
4
D44C2

20
1
1
.5
1
50
4.2
30
40
4
D44C3

20
2
1
.5
1
50
4.2
Vceo [V]
Vcbo[V]
Ic[A]
Type
Complementary
Hfe[A]
Ic[A]
Vce[V]
Vcesat[V]
Ic[A]
Ib[ma]
Rthj-c
30
40
7
2N6288
2N6111
30
4
3
1
3
300
1.92
40
40
8
2N6386

1000
3
3
2
3
6
1.92
40
80
3
TIP31
TIP32
25
1
4
1.2
3
375
3.12
40
80
6
TIP41
TIP42
15
3
4
1.5
6
600
1.92
45
45
2
BD239
BD240
15
1
4
.7
1
200
4.16
















Vco [V]
Vcbo [V]
Ic [A]
TYPE
Complementary
Hfe {A]






45
45
3
BD241
BD242
25
45
45
4
2N6121
2N6124
25
45
45
6
BD243
BD244
15
45
45
8
BD533
BD534
25
45
45
8
BDX53
BDX54
750
Vco [V]
Vcbo [V]
Ic [A]
TYPE
Complementary
Hfe {A]
45
45
10
BDX33
BDX34
750
45
45
10
D44H4
D45H4
20
45
45
10
D44H5
D45H5
40
45
45
12
BD705
BD706
20
45
45
12
BDW93
BDW94
750
Vco [V]
Vcbo [V]
Ic [A]
TYPE
Complementary
Hfe {A]
45
45
15
BD905
BD906
15
45
55
4
D44C4

10
45
55
4
D44C5

20
45
55
4
D44C6

20
50
50
15
2N6486
2N6486
20
Vco [V]
Vcbo [V]
Ic [A]
TYPE
Complementary
Hfe {A]
50
60
7
2N6290
2N6109
30
60
60
2
BD239A
BD240A
15
60
60
3
BD241A
BD242A
25
60
60
4
2N6122
2N6124
25
60
60
4
TIP110
TIP115
1000
Vco [V]
Vcbo [V]
Ic [A]
TYPE
Complementary
Hfe {A]
60
60
5
TIP120
TIP125
1000
60
60
6
BD243A
BD244A
15
60
60
8
BD535
BD536
25
60
60
8
BDX53A
BDX54A
750
60
60
8
TIP100
TIP105
1000
Vco [V]
Vcbo [V]
Ic [A]
TYPE
Complementary
Hfe {A]
60
60
8
TIP130
TIP135
1000
60
60
10
2N6387

1000
60
60
10
BDX33A
BDX34A
750
60
60
10
D44H7
D45H7
20
60
60
10
D44H8
D45H8
40






Vco [V]
Vcbo [V]
Ic [A]
TYPE
Complementary
Hfe {A]
60
60
12
BD707
BD708
15
60
60
12
BDW93A
BDW94A
750
60
60
15
BD907
BD908
15
60
60
15
TIP140T
TIP145
1000
70
70
4
D44C7

10
Vco [V]
Vcbo [V]
Ic [A]
TYPE
Complementary
Hfe {A]
60
70
4
D44C8

20
60
70
4
D44C9

20
60
70
10
MJE3055T
MJE2955T
20
60
100
3
TIP31A
TIP32A
25
60
100
6
TIP41A
TIP24A
15
Vco [V]
Vcbo [V]
Ic [A]
TYPE
Complementary
Hfe {A]
70
70
15
2N6487
2N6490
20
70
80
7
2N6292
2N6107
30
80
80
2
BD239B
BD240B
15
80
80
3
BD241B
BD242B
25
Vco [V]
Vcbo [V]
Ic [A]
TYPE
Complementary
Hfe {A]
80
80
4
2N6123
2N6126
20
80
80
4
TIP111
TIP116
1000
80
80
5
TIP121
TIP126
1000
80
80
6
BD243B
BD244B
15
80
80
8
BD537
BD538
15
Vco [V]
Vcbo [V]
Ic [A]
TYPE
Complementary
Hfe {A]
80
80
8
BDX53B
BDX54B
750
80
80
8
TIP101
TIP106
1000
80
80
8
TIP131
TIP136
1000
80
80
10
2N6388

1000
80
80
10
BDX33B
BDX34B
750
Vco [V]
Vcbo [V]
Ic [A]
TYPE
Complementary
Hfe {A]
80
80
10
D44H10
D45H10
20
80
80
12
BD709
BD710
15
80
80
12
BDW93B
BDW94B
750
80
80
15
BD909
BD910
15
Vco [V]
Vcbo [V]
Ic [A]
TYPE
Complementary
Hfe {A]
80
80
15
TIP141T
TIP146T
1000
80
120
3
TIP31B
TIP32B
25
Vco [V]
Vcbo [V]
Ic [A]
TYPE
Complementary
Hfe {A]
80
120
6
TIP41B
TIP42B
15
90
90
15
2B6488
2N6491
20
100
100
2
BD239C
BD240C
15
100
100
3
BD241C
BD242C
25
100
100
4
TIP122
TIP117
1000
Vco [V]
Vcbo [V]
Ic [A]
TYPE
Complementary
Hfe {A]
100
100
5
TIP122
TIP127
1000
100
100
6
BD243C
BD244C
15
100
100
8
2N6045
2N6042
1000
100
100
8
BDX53C
BDX54C
750
100
100
8
TIP102
TIP107
1000
Vco [V]
Vcbo [V]
Ic [A]
TYPE
Complementary
Hfe {A]
100
100
8
TIP132
TIP137
1000
100
100
10
BDX33C
BDX34C
750
100
100
12
BD711
BD712
15
100
100
12
BDW93C
BDW94C
750
100
100
15
TIP142T
TIP147T
1000
100
140
3
TIP31C
TIP32C
25
100
140
6
TIP41C
TIP42C
15
140
140
6
BDX53E
BDX54E
500
Vco [V]
Vcbo [V]
Ic [A]
TYPE
Complementary
Hfe {A]
160
160
6
BDX53F
BDX54F
500
60
60
10
TIP140
TIP145
1000
60
60
12
BDV65
BDV64A
1000
60
60
15
BDW83A
BDW84A
750
60
100
10
TIP33A
TIP34A
20
60
100
15
TIP3055
TIP2955
20
Vco [V]
Vcbo [V]
Ic [A]
TYPE
Complementary
Hfe {A]
60
100
25
TIP35A
TIP36A
10
80
80
10
TIP141
TIP146
1000
80
80
12
BDV65A
BDV64A
1000
80
80
15
BDW83B
BDW84B
750
80
80
25
SGSD100
SGSD200
300
Vco [V]
Vcbo [V]
Ic [A]
TYPE
Complementary
Hfe {A]
80
120
10
TIP33B
TIP34B
20
80
120
25
TIP35B
TIP36B
10
100
100
10
TIP142
TIP147
1000
100
100
12
BDV65B
BDV64B
1000
100
100
15
BDW83C
BDW84C
750
Vco [V]
Vcbo [V]
Ic [A]
TYPE
Complementary
Hfe {A]
100
140
10
TIP33C
TIP34C
20
100
140
25
TIP35
TIP36C
10
350
350
15
BU931ZP

10
400
450
10
BU921P

80
400
450
15
BU931RP

300
Vco [V]
Vcbo [V]
Ic [A]
TYPE
Complementary
Hfe {A]
10
40
30
2N5301
2N4398
15
10
50
15
2N3771

15
45
45
10
BDX85
BDX86
1000
45
45
15
BDW51
BDW52
20
60
60
8
2N6055
2N6053
750
Vco [V]
Vcbo [V]
Ic [A]
TYPE
Complementary
Hfe {A]
60
60
8
MJ1000
MJ900
1000
60
60
10
2N5877
2N5875
20
60
60
10
BDX85A
BDX86A
1000
60
60
10
MJ3000
MJ2500
1000
60
60
12
2N6057
2N6050
750
Vco [V]
Vcbo [V]
Ic [A]
TYPE
Complementary
Hfe {A]
60
60
12
BDX87A
BDX88A
1000
60
60
15
BDW51A
BDW52A
20
60
60
16
MJ4033
MJ4030
1000
60
60
20
2N6282
2N6285
750
60
60
25
2N5885
2N5883
20
Vceo [V]
Vcbo [V]
Ic [A]
TYPE
Complementary
Hfe {A]
60
60
30
2N5302
2N4399
15
60
60
30
MJ11012
MJ11011
1000
60
80
10
2N3715
2N3791
30
60
100
15
2N3055
MJ2955
20
60
100
15
2N3772

15
Vceo [V]
Vcbo [V]
Ic [A]
TYPE
Complementary
Hfe {A]
80
80
8
MJ1001
MJ901
1000
80
80
10
2N5878
2N5876
20
80
80
10
BDX85B
BDX86B
1000
80
80
10
MJ3001
MJ2501
1000
80
80
12
2N6058
2N6051
750
Vceo [V]
Vcbo [V]
Ic [A]
TYPE
Complementary
Hfe {A]
80
80
12
BDX87B
BDX88B
1000
80
80
15
BDW51B
BDW52B
20
80
80
16
MJ4034
MJ4031
1000
80
80
20
2N5303
2N5745
15
80
80
20
2N6283
2N6286
750
Vceo [V]
Vcbo [V]
Ic [A]
TYPE
Complementary
Hfe {A]
80
80
25
2N5886
2N5884
20
80
100
10
2N3716
2N3792
30
90
90
30
MJ11014
MJ11013
1000
90
100
30
MJ802
MJ4502
25
100
100
10
BDX85C
BDX86C
1000
Vceo [V]
Vcbo [V]
Ic [A]
TYPE
Complementary
Hfe {A]
100
100
12
2N6059
2N6052
750
100
100
12
BDX87C
BDX88C
1000
100
100
15
BDW51C
BDW52C
20
100
100
16
2N5629
2N6029
25
100
100
16
MJ4035
MJ4032
1000
Vceo [V]
Vcbo [V]
Ic [A]
TYPE
Complementary
Hfe {A]
100
100
20
2N6254
2N6287
750
120
120
15
MJ11016
MJ11015
1000
350
350
15
BU931Z

80
450
400
10
BU921

50
450
400
15
BU931R

300

ISOWATT







400
450
10
BU921TF1

50
350
350
15
BU931ZPF1

80
400
450
10
BU921PF1

50
400
450
15
BU931RPF1

300