REPAIRING AND NOT THROWING AWAY

Richtige Fernseher haben Röhren!

Richtige Fernseher haben Röhren!

In Brief: On this site you will find pictures and technical information about Service Modes, Circuit Diagrams, Firmware Update procedure, Disassemble procedure, Universal remote control set-up codes, Troubleshooting and more....

If you go into the profession, you will obtain or have access to a variety of tech tips databases HERE IT IS Master Electronics Repair !.

These are an excellent investment where the saying: 'time-is-money' rules. However, to learn, you need to develop a general troubleshooting approach - a logical, methodical, method of narrowing down the problem. A tech tip database might suggest: 'Replace C536' for a particular symptom. This is good advice for a specific problem on one model. However, what you really want to understand is why C536 was the cause and how to pinpoint the culprit in general even if you don't have a service manual or schematic and your tech tip database doesn't have an entry for your sick TV or VCR.

While schematics are nice, you won't always have them or be able to justify the purchase for a one-of repair. Therefore, in many cases, some reverse engineering will be necessary. The time will be well spent since even if you don't see another instance of the same model in your entire lifetime, you will have learned something in the process that can be applied to other equipment problems.
As always, when you get stuck, checking out a tech-tips database may quickly identify your problem and solution.In that case, you can greatly simplify your troubleshooting or at least confirm a diagnosis before ordering parts.

Happy repairing!
Today, the West is headed for the abyss. For the ultimate fate of our disposable society is for that society itself to be disposed of. And this will happen sooner, rather than later.

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Thursday 30 April 2020

REPAIR / SERVICING TV MYSTERY MTV-3221LW

Technical description and composition of the MYSTERY MTV-3221LW TV, panel type and applicable modules. The composition of the modules.
MYSTERY LED
Model: MTV-3221LW
Chassis / Version: MSTV2407-ZC01-01
Panel: HV320WX2-268
LED driver (backlight): integrated into MainBoard
PWM LED driver: AP3039AM, AP3608EM-G1
Power Supply (PSU): integrated into MainBoard
PWM Power: PWM SOT23-6 OB2273
MainBoard: MSTV2407-ZC01-01
IC MainBoard: CPU: MST6E182VG-LF-Z1; SPI Flash: 25Q32-104HIP; Sound: TDA1517
Tuner: F35WT - 24-E
Technical Specifications MTV-3221LW
MYSTERY MTV-3221LW
General repair guidelines for TV LCD LED
Repair of the MYSTERY MTV-3221LW TV should begin with a careful external examination of all its components and modules. Visible damage to elements can sometimes indicate the direction of the search for a defect even before the necessary measurements are taken. Ring cracks in the soldering of the leads of the heating elements, swollen electrolytic capacitors, a charred paint layer on the resistors - all this for the repairman can be a significant clue in the assumptions about the causes and consequences of the malfunction.
In cases where the MYSTERY MTV-3221LW TV does not turn on, does not respond to the remote control and buttons, no indicators on the front panel light up or blink, and there are no sounds and no signs of operability when turning on, the power module is most likely faulty or there is no power standby mode. When diagnosing and repairing the power supply, first of all, replace the swollen filter capacitors of the secondary rectifiers and check the fuse and, if it is broken, it is necessary to identify the cause. Often in such cases, an avalanche (thermal) breakdown is detected in the power semiconductor elements of the module — rectifier diodes and transistors in the primary circuit.
In most cases, key breakdowns in switching power supplies (SMPS) do not occur for no reason and you should look for other faulty circuit elements that could provoke a defect. This can be dried electrolytic capacitors in the primary circuit, and faulty damper elements, as well as dangling resistors or punched semiconductor elements in the stabilization circuits. Possible defective PWM chip from the manufacturer.
If the MYSTERY MTV-3221LW does not have an image, but there is sound, the backlight LEDs on the HV320WX2-268 panel or their power converter may malfunction.
The lack of backlight often occurs due to an open circuit in the LED circuit. There is a need for disassembling the panel and checking the LEDs themselves, as well as the same contact connections in the connectors and rations of the terminals.
To check the health in the LED circuit it is better to use a current source with a maximum voltage of 200V. We do not recommend using any voltage sources for this purpose. You can check each LED individually with a simple Chinese multimeter (powered by 9 volts) in the P-N-junction test mode. If you connect the red probe of the multimeter to the anode of the LED, and the black to its cathode, then the LED will light up slightly.
If the MSTV2407-ZC01-01 motherboard is faulty, first of all it is necessary to check all the linear stabilizers and power converters of its chips, and also, if necessary, update the software (software). Sometimes you can check the health of MB only by replacement.
In some cases, to repair the MB board (SSB), it may be necessary to replace the chips - CPU: MST6E182VG-LF-Z1; SPI Flash: 25Q32-104HIP; Sound: TDA1517 for new or obviously working. In cases where BGA technologies are used, defects are usually localized by the heating method.
Before changing the F35WT - 24-E tuner, if it is not possible to tune to television channels, make sure that there are supply voltages that must be measured at the corresponding tuner terminals and checked for correctness.
Once again, remind users! Attempts to self-repair a TV MYSTERY MTV-3221LW without the appropriate qualifications and experience can lead to its complete non-repairability!

FIRMWARE FOR SPI FLASH  ----------->   MYSTERY MTV-3221LW, Main: MSTV2407-ZC01-01, Panel: HV320WX2-268



 To reduce the backlight current in LED drivers with the AP3039AM controller and the AP3608EM terminal stage (AP3039AM-G1 & AP3608EM-G1), the AP3608EM (AP3608E) microcircuit should proportionally increase the resistor from terminal 14 (ISET) to the housing. The maximum current in each channel (in milliamperes) for the Rset resistor (in kilo-ohms) is determined from the ratio 1.194V / Rset. In channels connected in parallel, the currents add up.
Repair MainBoard
The appearance of the MainBoard MSTV2407-ZC01-01 is shown in the figure below:
MSTV2407-ZC01-01
MSTV2407-ZC01-01 motherboard is combined with a power module. The processor is MST6E182VG, or MST6E181VG, made using BGA technology. Repair of the power module is carried out according to conventional technology, starting with checking its power elements. The following is a functional check of the converters for the processor power: + 1.3V, + 1.8V, 3.3V, based on SY8008B PWM controllers. The power supply of the built-in DDR 2.5V is generated from a 3.3V source using the P-N junction of the 1N4001 diode (3.3V-0.8V = 2.5V). Standby mode is organized from the linear stabilizer series 1117-3V3. The LCD panel is powered by either 5V or 12V, depending on the type of panel used.
MSTV2407-ZC01-01 can be used in TVs:
BBK LEM2249HD Ver2 (Panel LM215DT5D), BBK LEM2284F (Panel M215HG-LE4 Rev.C3), BBK LEM2681F (Panel V260H1-LE10 Rev. C1 ), BBK LEM2682 LEM2682DT (Panel V260B2-LE11 Rev.C1), BBK LEM3284F (Panel HV320WXC-200), Haier LE32T1000 (Panel T320XVN09.0), MYSTERY MTV-2224LW (Panel M215HG-LE4 Rev.C3), MYSTERY MTV-3222LW (Panel T320XVN01.0), MYSTERY MTV-1924LW (Panel V185B1-L17), MYSTERY MTV-3018LW (Panel V290BJ1-PE1), MYSTERY MTV-1911LW (Panel HT185WX7-100), MYSTERY MTV-1922LW (Panel V185B1-L17), MYSTERY MTV-1913LW (Panel HT185WX7-100), MYSTERY MTV-3218LW (Panel HV320WX2-20A), MYSTERY MTV-1918LW (Panel V185B1-L17), MYSTERY MTV-2213LW (Panel M215HGE-L10), MYSTERY MTV-2222LW (Panel M215HG-LE4 REV.C3), MYSTERY MTV-2418LW (Panel HM236WUA-100), MYSTERY MTV-2424LW (Panel HM236WU8-100), MYSTERY MTV-1914LW (Panel V185B1-L15 Rev.c1), MYSTERY MTV-3223LW (Panel LK315T3HB94), MYSTERY MTV-2422LW (Panel HM236WU8–100), MYSTERY MTV-3224LW (Panel T320XVN09.0), MYSTERY MTV-2218LW (Panel CLAA215FA10), MYSTERY MTV-1911WL (Panel V185B1-L15 REV.C1), MYSTERY MTV-3221LW (Panel HV320WX2-268), MYSTERY MTV-2211W (Panel M215HG-LE4 ).
Main features of the MYSTERY MTV-3221LW device:
Installed matrix (LED-panel) HV320WX2-268.
To power the backlight LEDs, a converter is used, combined with the main board MSTV2407-ZC01-01, controlled by the AP3039AM, AP3608EM-G1 PWM controller.
The power module is combined with the MainBoard and is made according to the flyback AC / DC voltage converter circuit using PWM SOT23-6 OB2273 microcircuits.
MainBoard - the main board (motherboard) is an MSTV2407-ZC01-01 module, using CPU chips: MST6E182VG-LF-Z1; SPI Flash: 25Q32-104HIP; Sound: TDA1517 and others.
The F35WT - 24-E tuner provides TV reception and channel tuning.
TV MYSTERY MTV-3221LW with LCD HV320WX2-268, diagonal size 32 "(81 cm) 16: 9 format. The required brightness of the screen 250 cd / m² is provided by LED backlight LED. Contrast, as the ratio of maximum brightness to minimum, is 1000: 1. Edge LED backlighting is implemented in the LED panel of this TV - Edge LED. You can view images in high quality HD at a resolution of 1366x768 pixels in the standard for graphic decomposition 720p (HD Ready). The input high-frequency or video signal can be processed in analog systems . Emah PAL, SECAM, NTSC Image processing and the formation of the digital signal is in 480i standards, 480p, 576i, 576p, 720p, 1080i Supported multimedia file formats:. MP3, JPEG.
The power of the sound system 16 W (2x8 W) provide two speakers. It uses a NICAM stereo signal processing system and Sound Surround.
The external interface (communication with other devices) is supported by standard input and output connectors: antenna input (RF), AV, audio x2, component, VGA, HDMI x2, USB. To connect a computer or laptop to this TV model, a VGA (D-Sub 15) connector is used on the TV case, this interface supports resolutions: 640x480, 800x600, 1024x768, 1360x768.
The power consumed by the TV in the operating mode from the network is 75 watts.
Dimensions: With stand 642x444x209 mm, Without stand 570x345x70 mm.
Attention! The HV320WX2-268 panel of the MYSTERY MTV-3221LW LED TV is an expensive and unreliable element.
Avoid any impact on the glass and pressure on the surface of the screen to avoid damage to the LED panel!
It is also unsafe to get liquid on the screen. Sometimes one drop is enough if it flows down the glass onto the cables so that the TV becomes unrepairable.