REPAIRING AND NOT THROWING AWAY

Richtige Fernseher haben Röhren!

Richtige Fernseher haben Röhren!

In Brief: On this site you will find pictures and technical information about Service Modes, Circuit Diagrams, Firmware Update procedure, Disassemble procedure, Universal remote control set-up codes, Troubleshooting and more....

If you go into the profession, you will obtain or have access to a variety of tech tips databases HERE IT IS Master Electronics Repair !.

These are an excellent investment where the saying: 'time-is-money' rules. However, to learn, you need to develop a general troubleshooting approach - a logical, methodical, method of narrowing down the problem. A tech tip database might suggest: 'Replace C536' for a particular symptom. This is good advice for a specific problem on one model. However, what you really want to understand is why C536 was the cause and how to pinpoint the culprit in general even if you don't have a service manual or schematic and your tech tip database doesn't have an entry for your sick TV or VCR.

While schematics are nice, you won't always have them or be able to justify the purchase for a one-of repair. Therefore, in many cases, some reverse engineering will be necessary. The time will be well spent since even if you don't see another instance of the same model in your entire lifetime, you will have learned something in the process that can be applied to other equipment problems.
As always, when you get stuck, checking out a tech-tips database may quickly identify your problem and solution.In that case, you can greatly simplify your troubleshooting or at least confirm a diagnosis before ordering parts.

Happy repairing!
Today, the West is headed for the abyss. For the ultimate fate of our disposable society is for that society itself to be disposed of. And this will happen sooner, rather than later.

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..............The bitterness of poor quality is remembered long after the sweetness of todays funny gadgets low price has faded from memory........ . . . . . .....
Don't forget the past, the end of the world is upon us! Pretty soon it will all turn to dust!

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Wednesday 8 April 2020

REPAIR / SERVICING TV AKAI LEA-39V51P

Technical description and composition of the AKAI LEA-39V51P TV, panel type and applicable modules. The composition of the modules.
AKAI LED
Model: LEA-39V51P
Chassis / Version: TP.S512.PB83
Panel: LC390TA2A 902-P05-390H
LED backlight: JL.D38571235-195BS-F
T-CON: PANDA385R RUNTKA071ZZPN, PANDA385L RUNTKD070ZZPN LC390TA2A.
LED driver (backlight): integrated into MainBoard
PWM LED driver: SN510P
MOSFET LED driver: AOD458
Power Supply (PSU): integrated into MainBoard
PWM Power: PWM SOT23-6
MainBoard: TP.S512.PB83
IC MainBoard: CPU: S2T512, SPI Flash: GD25Q64B, RT9108NB
Tuner: XF-3SDT-H
Control: IR: MX-32N16-IR
Technical Specifications LEA-39V51P
AKAI LEA-39V51P
General repair guidelines for TV LCD LED
Possible manifestations of defects
- The AKAI LEA-39V51P TV does not turn on. There are no signs of operability. The indicators on the front panel do not light or flash, the TV does not respond to the remote control and control buttons.
In such cases, the main power source - the AC / DC voltage converter, which is combined with the MainBoard TP.S512.PB83 board, may turn out to be faulty. Then we recommend that you measure its output voltages and, if they are absent, you should check the health of the power switches and rectifier diodes of the converters for possible short-circuit.
In case of any breakdown of semiconductors in the secondary circuits, the converter can usually work normally in emergency short circuit mode. There are no output voltages. And with a short circuit in the power elements of the primary circuit, as a rule, the mains fuse breaks and less often the current sensor at the source of the key.
The breakdown of Mos-Fet keys used in pulsed sources is often caused by malfunctions of other elements, for example, in the power supply circuit of a PWM controller, in frequency-setting or damping circuits, as well as in Negative Stabilization Feedback. PWM SOT23-6 PWM chips are usually checked by replacing with new ones, or obviously working.
- There is no image, but there is sound and reaction to commands from the remote control. Or the image appears immediately after turning on and disappears.
In such cases, the most likely malfunction of the LED backlight elements. The reason can be both in the power supply of the LEDs, in their serviceability (breakdown or breakage), as well as in the violation of the contact connections of the LED strips.
When diagnosing, it is necessary to take into account that it is impossible to check the open in the chain of LED lines without disassembling the panels using a tester or multimeter. To open all PN junctions connected in series, a voltage of the order of several tens of volts is required, and ideally, a current source. By opening the panel, each LED can be checked separately. Typically, Chinese multimeters light up a single 3-volt LED, if you connect probes in the forward direction to it. In dual 6-volt LEDs, the PN junction of its emergency zener diode can serve as an indicator of health. In the event of a LED malfunction, its zener diode will either be cut off or broken into short-circuit.
- The indicator on the front panel blinks, the TV does not turn on in the operating mode, it does not respond to the remote control.
Repair or diagnostics of the TP.S512.PB83 motherboard should begin by checking the stabilizers and power converters needed to power the microcircuits and matrix. If necessary, update or replace the software (software). When repairing an MB board, you need to check its CPU components: S2T512, SPI Flash: GD25Q64B, RT9108NB. Defective items should be replaced. If chips with BGA soldering technology are used, a problem in its implementation is detected by the local heating of the chip.
If you suspect a malfunction of the XF-3SDT-H tuner, first of all, it is necessary to verify the correctness of the software, as well as the presence of the necessary voltage levels and pulses of data exchange with the processor via the I2C bus at the corresponding terminals of the tuner.
Once again, remind users! Attempts to self-repair a TV AKAI LEA-39V51P without the appropriate qualifications and the necessary experience can lead to its complete non-repairability!


SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM  / SERVICE MANUAL   ------------------>    Main TP.S512.PB83

FIRMWARE FOR SPI FLASH  ----------->   AKAI LEA-39V51P, Main: TP.S512.PB83, Panel: LC390TA2A 902-P05-390H


 The appearance of MainBoard TP.S512.PB83 is shown in the figure below:
TP.S512.PB83
TP.S512.PB83 can be used in TVs:
AKAI LEA-39V51P (Panel LC390TA2A 902-P05-390H ), DEXP 40A7000 (Panel C400F13-E2-C), DEXP F39B7100E (Panel T390HVN04.0 CX390DLEDM), DEXP H32B7000C (Panel T320XVN02.9 C320X14-E2-A), DEXP F42B7000ED (Panel CX420DLEDM), DEXP F32C7000B (Panel BOEI320WU1), DEXP F32C7100B/W F32C7100 (Panel BOEI320WU1), DEXP 32A7000 (Panel BOEI320WU1), DEXP 42A7000 (Panel CX420DLEDM), DEXP F32B7000B (Panel BOEI320WU1), DEXP H39D7000E (Panel CX390DLEDM), DEXP F40B7000C (Panel C400F13-E2-C), DEXP H32B3200CD (Panel HV320WX2-201), HAIER LE28F6000T (Panel A275HD1A01-2 / LVW280CSDO E2 V2), HAIER LE32F6000T (Panel ST3151A05-8 LVW320CSDX E13 V2), MYSTERY MTV-4025LT2 (Panel CX400DLEDM), SHIVAKI STV-32LED13 (Panel SV320SHD PDL320TU2A X41), SHIVAKI STV-42LED16 (Panel V420HJ-P01), SHIVAKI STV-32LED14 (Panel CX315DLEDM AJ32TO3), SHIVAKI STV-40LED13W (Panel V400HJ6PE1-C2), SHIVAKI STV-32LED15 (Panel HV320WHB-N80), SUPRA STV-LC32T440WL (Panel C320X14-E13-H), SUPRA STV-LC32T900WL (Panel LC320TU3A), SUPRA STV-LC40T900FL (Panel 1080p Full HD 1920x1080), THOMSON T32D15DH-01B (Panel LVW320CSDX E13 V30), THOMSON T28D15DH-01B (Panel LVW280CSDE E3 V5), THOMSON T32D16DH-01W T32D16DH (Panel LVW320CSDX E19 V28), THOMSON T43D16SF-01B T43D16SF (Panel LVF430LGDO E2 V18).
Key Features of the AKAI LEA-39V51P:
Installed matrix (LED panel) LC390TA2A 902-P05-390H.
The matrix control uses the PANDA385R Timing Controller (T-CON).
To power the backlight LEDs, a converter is used, combined with the TP.S512.PB83 main board, controlled by the SN510P PWM controller. As power elements of the LED driver, keys of the AOD458 type are used.
The power module is combined with the MainBoard and is designed according to the flyback AC / DC voltage converter using PWM SOT23-6 microcircuits.
MainBoard - the main board (motherboard) is a TP.S512.PB83 module, using CPU chips: S2T512, SPI Flash: GD25Q64B, RT9108NB and others.
The XF-3SDT-H tuner allows you to receive television programs and tune to channels.

 Brand: AKAI, Model: LEA-39V51P.
Briefly from the TV: LCD, LED backlight, 39 ", 1366x768, 720p HD, DVR, sound: 16W, HDMI: 3.
The composition uses MainBoard TP.S512.PB83 and an LCD panel (matrix) LC390TA2A 902-P05-390H. The power supply is combined with the MainBoard.
AKAI LEA-39V51P TV with an LCD display LC390TA2A, diagonal size 39 "(99 cm) 16: 9 format. The required brightness of the screen 200 cd / m² is provided by LED backlight LED. The ratio of maximum brightness to minimum (contrast) is 3000: 1 Direct LED backlighting is used in the LCD panel, and HD images can be viewed in high resolution at 1366x768 pixels in the standard 720p graphic decomposition (HD Ready).
The power of the sound speaker system 16 W (2x8 W) is provided by two speakers. It uses a NICAM stereo signal processing system and Sound Surround.
The external interface (communication with other devices) is supported by standard input and output connectors: antenna input (RF), AV, component, VGA, HDMI x3, USB. An output for connecting headphones is provided. A digital tuner is capable of receiving television channels in the DVB-T MPEG4, DVB-C, DVB-T2 standards.
Overall dimensions: With a support 892x557x200 mm, Without a support 892x522x92 mm.
TV Weight: 8.4 kg.
Attention! The panel of the LC390TA2A 902-P05-390H of the AKAI LEA-39V51P LED TV is an expensive and unreliable element.
Avoid any impact on the glass and pressure on the surface of the screen to avoid damage to the LED panel!
It is also unsafe to get liquid on the screen. Sometimes one drop is enough if it flows down the glass onto the cables so that the TV becomes unrepairable.